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Hysom, Stuart J. – Social Forces, 2009
I designed an experiment to test predictions, derived from expectation states theories, that the unequal allocation of social rewards among collective task-focused actors will affect the actors' rates of power and prestige behavior. Past research shows that allocations of exchangeable resources can have these effects. The prediction, however, is…
Descriptors: Prediction, Rewards, Reputation, Status
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Clarke, Philippa; Marshall, Victor; House, James; Lantz, Paula – Social Forces, 2011
The sociology of aging draws on a broad array of theoretical perspectives and social theories from several disciplines, but rarely has it developed its own theories or theoretical perspectives. We build on past work to further advance and empirically test a model of mental health framed in terms of structural theorizing and situated within the…
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Sociology, Social Theories, Interdisciplinary Approach
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Sanderson, Matthew R.; Kentor, Jeffrey D. – Social Forces, 2009
It is widely argued that globalization and economic development are associated with international migration. However, these relationships have not been tested empirically. We use a cross-national empirical analysis to assess the impact of global and national factors on international migration from less-developed countries. An interdisciplinary…
Descriptors: Economic Development, Context Effect, Developing Nations, Immigration
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Hoffmann, John P. – Social Forces, 2003
Using national longitudinal data on 10,860 adolescents, a comparative analysis of community contextual effects on delinquency examined variables derived from three theories. Youths in areas of high male joblessness who experienced stressful life events or little parental supervision were especially likely to be involved in delinquency. The…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Community Characteristics, Community Influence, Context Effect
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Piskorski, Mikolaj Jan; Casciaro, Tiziana – Social Forces, 2006
We propose a theory which predicts that an increase in an actor's relative power reduces the actor's rewards in high mutual dependence dyads. Our argument is based on the premise that higher relative power gives the more powerful actor a greater share of surplus, but it also reduces dyadic exchange frequency, which lowers the expected magnitude of…
Descriptors: Rewards, Power Structure, Networks, Social Exchange Theory