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Showing 16 to 30 of 135 results Save | Export
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Cheung, Kason Ka Ching; Erduran, Sibel – Science & Education, 2023
The paper reports about the outcome of a systematic review of research on family resemblance approach (FRA) to nature of science in (NOS) science education. FRA is a relatively recent perspective on NOS being a system of cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects of science. FRA thus consists of a set of categories such as aims and…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Interdisciplinary Approach, Epistemology, Network Analysis
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Fackler, Ayça – Science & Education, 2021
Science denial has a long history of causing harm in contemporary society when ignored. Recent discussions of science denial suggest that correcting people's false beliefs rarely has an impact on eliminating the adherence to false beliefs and assumptions, which is called the backfire effect. This paper brings the backfire effect within the context…
Descriptors: Science Education, Epistemology, Scientific Attitudes, Defense Mechanisms
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Rosenberg, Joshua M.; Kubsch, Marcus; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan; Dogucu, Mine – Science & Education, 2022
Uncertainty is ubiquitous in science, but scientific knowledge is often represented to the public and in educational contexts as certain and immutable. This contrast can foster distrust when scientific knowledge develops in a way that people perceive as a reversals, as we have observed during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on research in…
Descriptors: Science Process Skills, Bayesian Statistics, Ambiguity (Context), Epistemology
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Voss, Sarah; Kent-Schneider, Isaiah; Kruse, Jerrid; Daemicke, Ren – Science & Education, 2023
While much is known about teacher learning of nature of science (NOS) concepts, less is known about how teachers develop an understanding of how to effectively teach NOS or how instructional views might differ across levels of the Family Resemblance Approach (FRA) wheel. Therefore, this study investigated the NOS instructional views related to…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Science Teachers, Scientific Principles, Science Instruction
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Mohamed Soudani – Science & Education, 2024
The professionalization of teachers is a fundamental and decisive issue for all education systems. This text presents a qualitative research on an original experiment in training future primary school teachers in the nature of science (NOS) and its transposition into teaching practice. It is a script for reading the children's book, "7 souris…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Teacher Education Programs, Elementary School Teachers, Scientific Principles
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Quinn, Candice M.; Reid, Joshua W.; Gardner, Grant E. – Science & Education, 2020
The paper provides a theoretical synthesis that addresses the multiple calls to consider the existence of an integrated nature of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). The nature of STEM (NOSTEM) has been advocated for as a way to promote effective STEM instruction in K-16 education and has been challenged as being…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Teaching Methods, Epistemology, Inquiry
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Danya Marie Serrano; Travis Crone; Patrick S. Williams – Science & Education, 2024
People who hold multiplicistic (multiplist) epistemic beliefs about science tend to believe that scientific knowledge is always subjective and that varying opinions on a scientific matter are equally valid. Research suggests that multiplist epistemic beliefs may be maladaptive and lead to a radically subjective view of science. Little is known…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Beliefs, Sciences, Knowledge Level
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Özbay, Hatice Esma; Köksal, Mustafa Serdar – Science & Education, 2021
The paper reports about an empirical study investigating the relationship between scientific epistemological beliefs, intellectual risk-taking in science learning and science achievement of middle school students via path analysis. The sample was composed of 2119 middle school students enrolled in public schools. Nearly half of the students…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Epistemology, Science Instruction, Science Achievement
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Phil Seok Oh – Science & Education, 2024
Inspired by a theoretical view of knowledge as a resource, this study explored in detail how a student used knowledge as a resource when she engaged in problem-solving about rocks and what she learned as a result of the practice of solving scientific problems. The context of the study was an inquiry project conducted in an earth science course for…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Science Process Skills, Problem Solving, Geology
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Develaki, Maria – Science & Education, 2020
In the literature, there are multiple definitions of integrated STEM education, resulting in ambiguity and uncertainty of application. A firm conception of integrated STEM education is needed to determine its content, procedures and epistemological knowledge, the latter being the focus of this article. While epistemological accounts exist for its…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Definitions, Epistemology, Educational Practices
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Mattos, Cristiano; Lopez, Felipe Sanches; Ortega, José Luis; Rodrigues, André – Science & Education, 2022
The paper reflects on public discourses about science and pseudoscience, proposing the same discursive structure for both--the Esperantist-Epideictic genre. This genre of discourse might bring together characteristics that we understand as constituents of the public discourse on science. It also enables us to depict the process by which to…
Descriptors: Public Opinion, Discourse Analysis, Earth Science, Misconceptions
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Cheung, Kason Ka Ching – Science & Education, 2020
Nature of science (NOS) has become one of the major emphases in curriculum and assessment. This study explores "what" NOS is included and how this is achieved in the Hong Kong biology curriculum and 7-year high-stakes assessments. While conceptualizations of the official definition of NOS differ, this study employs the family resemblance…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Curriculum Development, Biology, High Stakes Tests
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Peters-Burton, Erin E.; Parrish, Jennifer C.; Mulvey, Bridget K. – Science & Education, 2019
An understanding of how science is enacted and how scientific knowledge is generated, or the nature of science (NOS), is a major goal of science education. NOS views have almost exclusively been assessed using the Views of Nature of Science (VNOS) suite of instruments, which consists of open-ended questions. The purpose of this study was to…
Descriptors: Science Education, Scientific Literacy, Scoring, Accuracy
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Bloor, Tracy; Santini, Jérôme – Science & Education, 2023
The paper is situated within the theoretical and methodological framework of the the Joint Action Theory of Didactics (Sensevy, Le Sens du Savoir. Eléments pour une Théorie de l'Action Conjointe en Didactique, De Boeck, 2011; Santini et al., Science & Education 27:921-961, 2018) and within the practice turn line of research on epistemic…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Epistemology, Science Education, English (Second Language)
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Stuart, Michael T. – Science & Education, 2019
Imagination is necessary for scientific practice, yet there are no in vivo sociological studies on the ways that imagination is taught, thought of, or evaluated by scientists. This article begins to remedy this by presenting the results of a qualitative study performed on two systems biology laboratories. I found that the more advanced a…
Descriptors: Scientific Methodology, Science Process Skills, Imagination, Problem Solving
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