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Wade, Nicholas – Science, 1975
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biology, Conference Reports, Genetics

Marx, Jean L. – Science, 1973
Descriptors: Biology, Communicable Diseases, Diseases, Microbiology

Salk, Jonas; Salk, Darrell – Science, 1977
Discusses control of poliomyelitis and influenza by live and killed virus vaccines. Considered are the etiological agents, pathogenic mechanisms and epidemiology of each disease. Reviews recent scientific studies of the diseases. Recommends use of killed virus vaccines in controlling both diseases. (CS)
Descriptors: Biology, Communicable Diseases, Disease Control, Health Education

Botstein, David; Fink, Gerald R. – Science, 1988
Discusses the applicability and advantages of using yeasts as popular and ideal model systems for studying and understanding eukaryotic biology at the cellular and molecular levels. Cites experimental tractability and the cooperative tradition of the research community of yeast biologists as reasons for this success. (RT)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Biology, College Science, Cytology

Demain, Arnold L. – Science, 1981
Briefly reviews the early history of industrial microbiology and discusses industrial fermentation practices and the role of recombinant DNA in the fermentation industry. (SK)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, College Science, Genetics, Higher Education

Magasanik, Boris – Science, 1988
Stresses the importance of investigating bacterial mechanisms to discover clues for a greater understanding of cells. Cites examples of study areas of biological significance which may reveal information about the evolution of prokaryotes and eukaryotes and lead to a comprehensive theory of cell biology. (RT)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Biology, College Science, Cytology

Kenyon, Cynthia – Science, 1988
Discusses advantages of nematode use for studying patterns of cell division, differentiation, and morphogenesis. Describes nematode development. Cites experimental approaches available for genetic studies. Reviews the topics of control of cell division and differentiation, the nervous system, and muscle assembly and function of the organism. (RT)
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Cytology, DNA

Rubin, Gerald M. – Science, 1988
Discusses the role of the fruit fly in genetics research requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Describes embryological and genetic methods used in the experimental analysis of this organism. Outlines the use of Drosophila in the study of the development and function of the nervous system. (RT)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Biology, College Science, Cytology

Varmus, Harold – Science, 1988
Discusses the growth, development, and unusual parasitic nature of the retrovirus community. Reviews these infectious cancer-causing agents as models for the study of fundamental biological problems, tools for genetic manipulations, and problems posed by their pathogenic potential in humans and animal hosts where they cause diseases such as…
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Biological Sciences, Biology, Cancer