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Grant, Francis; And Others – School Science and Mathematics, 1979
No significant gains in scores of Blacks after integration were found, but scores for White students showed significant gains. White scores were significantly higher than Black scores in both cases. (MP)
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Desegregation Effects, Elementary Education, Racial Differences
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Thompson, John C., III – School Science and Mathematics, 1980
Results of this study, done with underachieving ninth graders, indicate that flow charting as a structure for basic skills instruction can be considered as effective as the traditional approach. (MK)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Basic Skills, Flow Charts, Mathematics Curriculum
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Uprichard, A. Edward; Collura, Carolyn – School Science and Mathematics, 1977
The goal was to help 7- and 8-year olds develop computational skills in addition and subtraction. Experimental groups received instruction emphasizing mathematical structure while control groups worked on drill activities. Results showed that emphasizing structure facilitated the development of number concepts, place value, and computational…
Descriptors: Addition, Basic Skills, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics
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Dodd, Carol A.; And Others – School Science and Mathematics, 1975
This study compares the effectiveness of two methods of training preservice elementary teachers to diagnose and treat students' arithmetical errors. (SD)
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Diagnostic Teaching, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Education
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Garigliano, Leonard J. – School Science and Mathematics, 1975
Responding to publicity about declining computation scores on standardized tests, the author conducted a study comparing October with May testing and timed with untimed tests. He concluded that students today are able to compute but do so more slowly than earlier students and earn higher scores on applications and concepts. (SD)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Basic Skills, Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary Secondary Education