ERIC Number: EJ818285
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Dec
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0036-0112
EISSN: N/A
The Impact of Economic Shocks on Quality of Life and Social Capital in Small Towns
Besser, Terry L.; Recker, Nicholas; Agnitsch, Kerry
Rural Sociology, v73 n4 p580?604 Dec 2008
Economic shocks are sudden events causing a significant impact on the local economy. Disaster community literature predicts that community outcomes from shocks will depend on the kind of shock. Consensus crisis shocks will be followed by increases in social capital and quality of life. Corrosive community shocks will result in declines in these factors. Using longitudinal data from small towns, we find that shocks are not associated with declines in quality of life or social capital, however, certain kinds of shocks are followed by increases. The strength of shocks and the net cumulative effects of multiple shocks are related to social capital and quality of life. This analysis advances conceptualizations by unpacking shock events and suggesting that strength and effect of multiple shocks are as important as shock type. (Contains 5 footnotes and 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Community Characteristics, Municipalities, Quality of Life, Social Capital, Longitudinal Studies, Financial Exigency, Economic Factors, Telephone Surveys, Rural Areas
Rural Sociological Society. 104 Gentry Hall, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211-7040. Tel: 573-882-9065; Fax: 573-882-1473; e-mail: ruralsoc@missouri.edu; Web site: http://www.ruralsociology.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iowa
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A