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Paul Beljan; Justin M. Gardner; Dana Homaijani – Roeper Review, 2024
Children with gifted intellects often earn lower scores on measures of processing speed than their nongifted counterparts. However, neuropsychological research indicates such a profile of scores is likely not due to a true innate neurocognitive processing speed deficit but is rather a statistical artifact resulting from the interference of common…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Gifted, Children, Intelligence Tests
Sternberg, Robert J. – Roeper Review, 2022
The field of giftedness legitimates itself on the basis of correlations of gifted-identification measures with future success that do not mean what they often are taken to mean. When one views the inadequacies of these correlations, the field turns out to be much like the emperor who had no clothes. This essay reviews some of the assumptions upon…
Descriptors: Gifted, Academically Gifted, Talent Identification, Construct Validity
Robert J. Sternberg; Chak Haang Wong; Banu Baydil – Roeper Review, 2024
We applied a balance theory of wisdom to thinking in the domain of science. In two studies, we administered maximum-performance scales measuring Scientific Wisdom, Scientific Reasoning, Scientific Creativity, and fluid and crystallized intelligence, and a typical-performance scale of self-assessed wisdom. Our Scientific Wisdom scale, along with…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Literacy, Science Achievement
Michelle Ronksley-Pavia – Roeper Review, 2024
This article reports on the findings of a qualitative case study exploring the auditory skill "deficits" of a twice-exceptional male student who had multiple exceptionalities, including deficits in auditory processing skills, which contributed to learning issues and social connection difficulties in unique ways. Auditory skill deficits…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Perceptual Impairments, Gifted Disabled, Learning Problems
Gentry, Marcia; Desmet, Ophélie Allyssa; Karami, Sareh; Lee, Hyeseong; Green, Corinne; Cress, Alissa; Chowkase, Aakash; Gray, Anne – Roeper Review, 2021
In this article, we reviewed how intelligence tests were developed and normed, with a careful eye to underserved groups. Based on state recommendations, five group-administered and five individually-administered tests were reviewed for demographics; invariance testing; validity and reliability reporting; and gifted identification suitability. We…
Descriptors: Gifted Education, High Stakes Tests, Ability Identification, Measures (Individuals)
Robert J. Sternberg; Jenna Landy; Jennifer Long – Roeper Review, 2024
Procedures for identifying the gifted often make use of tests of general intelligence, among other assessments. Robert J. Sternberg recently suggested that identification of the gifted should further involve assessment of what he refers to as adaptive intelligence--the ability to adapt to real-world environments. Such a conception of intelligence…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Gifted, Identification
Sternberg, Robert J.; Desmet, Ophélie Allyssa; Ford, Donna Y.; Gentry, Marcia; Grantham, Tarek C.; Karami, Sareh – Roeper Review, 2021
The field of gifted education, historically and contemporarily, is not well-known for being equitable for underrepresented students, specifically, Black, Hispanic, Native American, among others. In this article, we present a short history of gifted education with attention to key historical figures who have significantly shaped the field; their…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Gifted Education, Educational History, Influences