This dissertation studies the politics of practical knowledge in the production of lifelong learners in the Taiwanese reform movement of twelve-year public education program. The investigation focuses on the reform's inclusive acts aimed at educating children and teachers into lifelong learners and how this process of inclusion simultaneously…

Due to the impact of Confucianism on Taiwanese society, Taiwanese married women play multiple family roles including being a daughter-in-law, wife, mother, and working woman. Having to play multiple roles usually brings Taiwanese married women burdens and stress. It is reported that Zen meditation improves people's physical and mental wellbeing.…