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Thomas J. Capretta; Jingyang Zhang; Barbara J. Boone – Phi Delta Kappan, 2024
Families are critical partners in addressing chronic absenteeism. Drawing from research, authors Thomas J. Capretta, Jingyang (Max) Zhang, and Barbara J. Boone present four throughlines and six strategies for schools to improve attendance by building trust and partnering with families. In view of chronic absenteeism's association with negative…
Descriptors: Attendance, Attendance Patterns, Elementary Secondary Education, Family Relationship
Northern, Amber M. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2022
When Amber Northern was a beginning teacher 30 years ago, one of her students, Earl, was in 9th-grade English for the third time. He only came to class once or twice a week and intended to quit school, with his father's permission, once he turned 17. Northern delves into the research on chronic absenteeism and considers which, if any,…
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, English Instruction, High School Freshmen, Identification
Balfanz, Robert – Phi Delta Kappan, 2016
Results of a survey conducted by the Office for Civil Rights show that 6 million public school students (13%) are not attending school regularly. Chronic absenteeism--defined as missing more than 10% of school for any reason--has been negatively linked to many key academic outcomes. Evidence shows that students who exit chronic absentee status can…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Student Behavior, Attendance, Attendance Patterns
Nauer, Kim – Phi Delta Kappan, 2016
While the principal of a New York elementary school (P.S. 48) took on chronic absenteeism from 2011 to 2013, a research team at the Center for New York City Affairs followed her efforts. The school drove down chronic absenteeism almost 10 percentage points. School staff routinely touched base with students, outside "success mentors"…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Attendance, Truancy, Prevention
Spiegel, Ellen J. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2017
The BRIDGE Alternative Middle School in Lowell, Massachusetts, serves students ages 12-16 who have exhibited behavioral problems in traditional school settings, including problems such as truancy, multiple suspensions, mental health issues, peer conflicts, family dysfunction, academic problems, and gang involvement. Students referred to BRIDGE are…
Descriptors: Stress Management, At Risk Students, Adolescents, Middle School Students
Chang, Hedy N.; Russell-Tucker, Charlene M.; Sullivan, Kari – Phi Delta Kappan, 2016
When troubling attendance data in New Britain, Conn., caught district leaders by surprise, they reconsidered their focus on truancy in the older grades and turned their attention on their elementary schools. With support from local philanthropy and assistance from Attendance Works, the district significantly reduced the incidence of chronic…
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, Elementary School Students, School Districts, State Government
Allensworth, Elaine; Evans, Shayne – Phi Delta Kappan, 2016
Incisive research from the University of Chicago Urban Education Institute on the prevalence and consequences of absenteeism in Chicago schools has highlighted the dramatic effects of even moderate amounts of absences on grades, graduation rates, and student success in college. These insights spurred not only an ambitious 98% attendance goal on…
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, Incidence, Public Schools, Grades (Scholastic)
Dietel, Ronald – Phi Delta Kappan, 2009
To understand the effects of after-school programs, people need to understand the effects of various "dosages." The Harvard Family Research Project, an agency that devotes considerable resources to the study of after-school programs, recommends three categories for measuring dosage: (1) "intensity"; (2) "duration"; and (3) "breadth." Intensity is…
Descriptors: School Activities, After School Programs, Program Effectiveness, Attendance Patterns
Wright, John S. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1976
High school attendance rates are affected by the size of the school, the percentage of required courses offered as phase electives, and the population density of the community. (IRT)
Descriptors: Attendance, Attendance Patterns, Community Size, Curriculum
Wynne, Edward – Phi Delta Kappan, 1971
Both students and parents are angry and alienated because of prolonged school exposure. A 5-point formula for amelioration is offered. (Author)
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, Educational Change, Generation Gap, Humanism
Davis, Dick – Phi Delta Kappan, 1975
Describes a process and a structure that reduced absenteeism in an inner-city school. (DW)
Descriptors: Attendance, Attendance Patterns, Behavior Patterns, Career Counseling
Blank, Rolf K. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1984
Reports on a two-year study of magnet schools evaluating educational quality and desegregation. Findings show that magnet schools can improve the quality of education in urban school districts. (MD)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attendance Patterns, Curriculum Development, Educational Quality
Robinson, Sandra Longfellow – Phi Delta Kappan, 1987
Public kindergarten in the last 12 years has experienced five positive trends: (1) more children have access; (2) local funding and control have increased; (3) more five-year-olds attend for longer hours; (4) states hire more experienced teachers; and (5) more states require schooling at age five. (CJH)
Descriptors: Attendance Patterns, Early Childhood Education, Educational Improvement, Enrollment Trends