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Stovall, Jessica Lee; Sullivan, Tara R. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2022
In a time of growing teacher shortages, Black teachers are rapidly and disproportionately leaving the profession. Drawing upon their interviews with 30 Black teachers in the California Bay Area, Jessica Lee Stovall and Tara R. Sullivan provide insight into what it will take to keep Black teachers in the profession. The interviews depict both the…
Descriptors: African American Teachers, Teacher Shortage, Teacher Attitudes, Racism
Grauer, Stuart R. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2020
As predictions about the effects of climate change have become more urgent, Stuart Grauer has wondered how much to bring this information into the curriculum at his school. Would learning about the possibly disastrous effects of climate change cultivate a sense of despair in students and ruin their childhoods? When working with students in the…
Descriptors: Climate, Change, Ecology, Conservation (Environment)
Nazareno, Lori; Krafel, Alysia – Phi Delta Kappan, 2017
Not all schools are obsessed with ensuring high test scores for students. Some schools have designed themselves around a priority of creating safe, empathetic learning environments. The Chrysalis Charter School in Palo Cedro, California, has a mission of developing a culture of kindness. The Minnesota New Country School in Henderson, Minnesota,…
Descriptors: School Culture, Educational Environment, Charter Schools, Metacognition
Fogo, Bradley – Phi Delta Kappan, 2011
The California history and social science standards-based reform has been touted as the "gold standard" for state history curricula. But the standards, framework, and tests that constitute this reform provide inconsistent and contradictory criteria for teaching and assessing history and social science. An examination of the political…
Descriptors: History Instruction, Social Sciences, Academic Standards, Course Content
Horn, Lori – Phi Delta Kappan, 2004
Teachers must deal with lights that turn off on their own, toilet paper rationing and hot water shortages in the bathrooms, and not enough books for their classes. In this article, the author argues that asking teachers to work in these conditions while holding them accountable for dramatic improvements in student performance threatens to drive…
Descriptors: Accountability, Teaching Conditions, Educational Environment, Teacher Persistence
Benninga, Jacques S.; Berkowitz, Marvin W.; Kuehn, Phyllis; Smith, Karen – Phi Delta Kappan, 2006
Though there has been increasing interest in character education among policy makers and education professionals, many schools hesitate to do anything that might detract from their focus on increasing academic performance. The authors present evidence indicating that this may be misguided. (Contains 13 endnotes.)
Descriptors: Social Values, Values Education, Academic Achievement, Citizenship Education
Cuban, Larry – Phi Delta Kappan, 1990
After a 16-year absence from the public school classroom, an education professor returned for a semester to teach American history to an eleventh-grade class. He recounts four lessons concerning the need for classroom order, student motivation, teacher efficiency, alternative student grouping arrangements, and student feedback about teaching…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Classroom Environment, Grade 11, Grouping (Instructional Purposes)
Epstein, Kitty Kelly – Phi Delta Kappan, 2004
Imagine a school that offers its students a safe environment, a rigorous college-prep curriculum, high expectations for student responsibility, and individualized attention. In this article, the author describes such a school, but it is not an elite private school for the wealthy. It is the Street Academy in Oakland, California, which serves a…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Student Responsibility, Private Schools, Civil Rights
Sailor, Wayne; Roger, Blair – Phi Delta Kappan, 2005
As a field, special education presents an excellent case study of the paradox of differentiation and integration, wherein we seek solutions through increased specialization but, in so doing, we redefine a problem in terms of discrete parts at the expense of the whole. As Thomas Skrtic pointed out more than a decade ago, a large and ever-widening…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Access to Education, Educational History, School Policy
Soep, Elisabeth – Phi Delta Kappan, 2005
Educational researchers have paid little attention to "critique"--an activity young artists routinely use to assess and advance their creative projects. It is an activity from which they have a lot to learn, particularly in the context of community-based arts collaboratives. In school classrooms where teachers emphasize group projects…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Standardized Tests, Educational Researchers, Evaluation Methods
Donahoe, Tom – Phi Delta Kappan, 1993
Based on an educational consultant's experience with a Pacific Telesis Foundation school restructuring program, this article shows the importance of time and culture. Restructuring means formally rearranging time usage to allow schools to create and sustain an interactive culture and supporting infrastructure for improving student learning. To…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Educational Environment, Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education
Warshaw, Mimi – Phi Delta Kappan, 1986
In response to a California State education reform bill that requires professors of methods courses to return to the classroom once every three years, a university profesor of 15 years taught 9th-grade English in Watts. This essay presents nine tips for others who anticipate their own return to teaching. (IW)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Educational Environment, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education