Use of the term Background knowledge, in conjunction with Reading Comprehension, has become convoluted and vague over the past several decades of research. Showing the abundance of uses of the term in multiple domains and disciplines has relegated it to being an automatic inclusion in key notes and conclusions of research on the topic of improving…

One of the key components of reading is the ability to recognize and understand vocabulary, yet so many students are struggling in that area, leading to huge gaps in their learning. To facilitate in the inquiry of learning new vocabulary words, a method known as LINCS, a mnemonic strategy, was utilized with four high school ESE students of varying…

The purpose for this study was to find an assessment that is currently being used and is a common assessment familiar to others within the Brick-and-mortar classroom and transform that assessment for use within the online learning environment. By using assessments, teachers can measure whether or not students are learning what it is they are…