ERIC Number: EJ1455376
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 28
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2472-5749
EISSN: EISSN-2472-5730
Empowering Learning Networks: Insights from Social Network Analysis in Inquiry-Based Discussions
Ayesha Sadaf; Larisa Olesova; Hajeen Choi
Online Learning, v28 n4 p200-227 2024
This study investigated the dynamics of complex interactions within inquiry-based (IB) discussions by visualizing patterns using social network analysis. Researchers explored network measures when learners participated in inquiry-based discussions with Practical Inquiry Model (PIM) and non-PIM questions while playing the weekly moderator's role. The findings revealed that at the group level, purposefully designed IB discussions can create fairly cohesive, evenly distributed, and proportionally consistent networks. Discussions using both PIM and non-PIM questions resulted in a moderate level of interaction, as learners followed the specified requirements for the number of responses. While discussions with non-PIM questions appeared more interactive, discussions with PIM questions actually resulted in greater interaction, as evidenced by students exceeding the average number of required responses per student. The findings revealed that despite similar discussion prompts and discussion requirements in both PIM and non-PIM, the flow of information can vary based on how closely learners are connected. At the individual level, the results showed that learners' levels of participation, influence, and network positions fluctuated and shifted in each discussion. In addition, the results did not reveal any impact of the moderator's role on learner participation and interaction in discussions with both PIM and non-PIM questions. This study's findings can help researchers and practitioners design a well-distributed network to enhance learner interaction in inquiry-based discussions with the balance of PIM and non-PIM questions.
Descriptors: Correlation, Social Networks, Network Analysis, Inquiry, Active Learning, Questioning Techniques, Group Discussion, Interaction Process Analysis, Teaching Methods, Cues, Computer Mediated Communication, Student Participation, Peer Relationship, Learning Management Systems, Graduate Students, Instructional Design, Online Courses, Asynchronous Communication
Online Learning Consortium, Inc. P.O. Box 1238, Newburyport, MA 01950. Tel: 888-898-6209; Fax: 888-898-6209; e-mail: olj@onlinelearning-c.org; Web site: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/index
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: Researchers; Practitioners
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A