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Lehr, Susan – New Advocate, 1994
Describes four books written for children about the struggles to survive, to escape, and to gain freedom of children who are refugees. Describes how fourth-grade children responded to these books. (SR)
Descriptors: Books, Childrens Literature, Elementary Education, Grade 4

Farest, Cindy; And Others – New Advocate, 1995
Outlines an elementary school unit on rivers, which drew on a range of reading materials both fiction and nonfiction, among them "The Incredible Journey of Lewis and Clark." Studies the degree of similarity in fourth graders' response to and understanding of fiction and nonfiction books. Observes that children do have unique responses to…
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Fiction, Grade 4, Intermediate Grades

Matthews, Prudence – New Advocate, 2001
Presents nine student responses to "Pink and Say" by Patricia Polacco. Gives the students opinion and often times their response to some of the scenarios presented by the book. (SG)
Descriptors: Civil War (United States), Grade 4, Intermediate Grades, Literature Appreciation

McMahon, Susan I.; Gordy, Linda; Strop, Janice – New Advocate, 2001
Describes a collaborative research study working to plan instruction and assess student learning. Describes the dilemmas encountered and the decision-making process as the teachers collaborated to develop a vision of how best to create an integrated unit on the Civil Rights Movement that fostered student learning but also facilitated aesthetic…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Educational Research, Grade 4, Grade 5

West, Jane; And Others – New Advocate, 1992
Explores the reactions of fourth and seventh grade students to two picture books about Columbus written from two different perspectives (white European explorer and Native American). Notes that the fourth graders saw Columbus as either all good or all bad after reading the books but that seventh graders were able to recognize the complexities of…
Descriptors: American Indian History, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Differences, Grade 4