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Dambacher, Michael; Dimigen, Olaf; Braun, Mario; Wille, Kristin; Jacobs, Arthur M.; Kliegl, Reinhold – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Three ERP experiments examined the effect of word presentation rate (i.e., stimulus onset asynchrony, SOA) on the time course of word frequency and predictability effects in sentence reading. In Experiments 1 and 2, sentences were presented word-by-word in the screen center at an SOA of 700 and 490ms, respectively. While these rates are typical…
Descriptors: Sentences, Word Recognition, Word Frequency, Language Processing
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Perez, Dorine Vergilino; Lemoine, Christelle; Sieroff, Eric; Ergis, Anne-Marie; Bouhired, Redha; Rigault, Emilie; Dore-Mazars, Karine – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Words presented to the right visual field (RVF) are recognized more readily than those presented to the left visual field (LVF). Whereas the attentional bias theory proposes an explanation in terms of attentional imbalance between visual fields, the attentional advantage theory assumes that words presented to the RVF are processed automatically…
Descriptors: Evidence, Verbal Stimuli, Word Recognition, Visual Perception
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Malins, Jeffrey G.; Joanisse, Marc F. – Neuropsychologia, 2012
We investigated the influences of phonological similarity on the time course of spoken word processing in Mandarin Chinese. Event related potentials were recorded while adult native speakers of Mandarin ("N" = 19) judged whether auditory words matched or mismatched visually presented pictures. Mismatching words were of the following…
Descriptors: Syllables, Phonemics, Rhyme, Word Recognition
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Lobier, Muriel; Peyrin, Carole; Le Bas, Jean-Francois; Valdois, Sylviane – Neuropsychologia, 2012
The visual front-end of reading is most often associated with orthographic processing. The left ventral occipito-temporal cortex seems to be preferentially tuned for letter string and word processing. In contrast, little is known of the mechanisms responsible for pre-orthographic processing: the processing of character strings regardless of…
Descriptors: Attention, Personality, Word Recognition, Word Processing
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Savill, Nicola J.; Thierry, Guillaume – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Whilst there is general consensus that phonological processing is deficient in developmental dyslexia, recent research also implicates visuo-attentional contributions. Capitalising on the P3a wave of event-related potentials as an index of attentional capture, we tested dyslexic and normal readers on a novel variant of a visual oddball task to…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Dyslexia, Decoding (Reading), Phonology
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Hunter, Zoe R.; Brysbaert, Marc – Neuropsychologia, 2008
Traditional neuropsychology employs visual half-field (VHF) experiments to assess cerebral language dominance. This approach is based on the assumption that left cerebral dominance for language leads to faster and more accurate recognition of words in the right visual half-field (RVF) than in the left visual half-field (LVF) during tachistoscopic…
Descriptors: Lateral Dominance, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Word Recognition, Neuropsychology