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Recasens, Daniel – Language and Speech, 2013
Coarticulation data for Catalan reveal that, while being less sensitive to vowel effects at the consonant period, the alveolar trill [r] exerts more prominent effects than [dark "l"] on both adjacent [a] and [i]. This coarticulatory pattern may be related to strict manner demands on the production of the trill. Both consonants also differ…
Descriptors: Romance Languages, Articulation (Speech), Phonemes, Vowels
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Kingston, John; Kawahara, Shigeto; Mash, Daniel; Chambless, Della – Language and Speech, 2011
English listeners categorize more of a [k-t] continuum as "t" after [[esh]] than [s] (Mann & Repp, 1981). This bias could be due to compensation for coarticulation (Mann & Repp, 1981) or auditory contrast between the fricatives and the stops (Lotto & Kluender, 1998). In Japanese, surface [[esh]k, [esh]t, sk, st] clusters…
Descriptors: Vowels, Response Style (Tests), Articulation (Speech), Phonology
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Kaplan, Abby – Language and Speech, 2011
The phonological processes known as "lenition" have traditionally been explained as articulatory effort reduction. However, such a motivation for lenition has never been directly demonstrated; in addition, there are reasons to doubt the articulatory explanation.This paper focuses on a particular type of lenition (intervocalic…
Descriptors: Phonology, Classification, Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception
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Demuth, Katherine; Culbertson, Jennifer; Alter, Jennifer – Language and Speech, 2006
Many languages exhibit constraints on prosodic words, where lexical items must be composed of at least two moras of structure, or a binary foot. Demuth and Fee (1995) proposed that children demonstrate early sensitivity to word-minimality effects, exhibiting a period of vowel lengthening or vowel epenthesis if coda consonants cannot be produced.…
Descriptors: Speech, Syllables, Oral Language, Longitudinal Studies
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Fowler, Carol A.; Brancazio, Lawrence – Language and Speech, 2000
Explored the variation in the resistance that lingual and nonlingual consonants exhibit to coarticulation by following vowels in the schwa+CV disyllables of two native speakers of English. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Consonants, English, Native Speakers
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Scully, Celia – Language and Speech, 1971
Descriptors: Acoustics, Air Flow, Articulation (Speech), Consonants