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Caramazza, Alfonso – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
Discusses two naming experiments in which it was shown that response times for morphologically structured pseudowords are faster than those for orthographically matched controls. Argues that the results, which are consistent with those obtained in lexical decision tasks with morphologically structured pseudowords, provide support for compositional…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Language Research, Linguistic Theory, Models

Dominguez, Alberto; de Vega, Manuel – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
Notes that, in Spanish, there is empirical support for the notion that, in visual word recognition, the syllables initially activate competing lexical candidates. Presents experiments intended to explore these inhibitory processes and discusses the applicability of the data to a dual-route model and the time course of syllabic processing. (55…
Descriptors: College Students, Data Analysis, Foreign Countries, Higher Education

Jordan, Timothy R.; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1995
Examined the word-letter phenomenon using computational studies that focus on the contextual guidance of learning and processing in multistream nets. (32 references) (CK)
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Context Clues, Feedback, Language Research

MacWhinney, Brian; Pleh, Csaba – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
Focuses on the major cues processed in Hungarian in order to distinguish subjects and objects in transitive clauses: subject-verb and object-verb agreement-marking; case-marking; animacy; and word order. The research reveals that double agreement-marking in Hungarian exists even in week agreement situations, a testimony to the diachronic tenacity…
Descriptors: Case (Grammar), Cues, Diachronic Linguistics, Hungarian

Emmorey, Karen – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
Discusses two experiments investigating non-antecedent suppression in American Sign Language (ASL). Findings indicate that spoken and signed languages use the same processing mechanisms in resolving co-reference relations. Results also indicate that within the probe recognition paradigm, the spatial indexing of ASL pronouns is similar to gender…
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Deafness, English, Error Analysis (Language)

Laws, Glynis; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1995
Investigates the influence of linguistic structure on non-linguistic cognition by comparing Russian and English behavior on tasks involving the color blue. Russians, who differentiate this region into "dark blue" and "light blue," were expected to separate blues more often than English subjects for whom the colors belong to one lexical category.…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Color