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Davis, Philip W.; Saunders, Ross – Language, 1975
The principal nominal deictic affixes of Bella Coola, a Salishan language of British Columbia, are examined. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Usage, Linguistic Theory, Salish

Smith, Steven B. – Language, 1972
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Research, Linguistic Theory, Semantics

Josephs, Lewis S. – Language, 1972
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Japanese, Semantics

Kuno, Susumu; Takami, Ken-ichi; Wu, Yuru – Language, 1999
Critiques Aoun and Li's (1993) syntactic analysis of quantifier-scope interpretations in English, Chinese, and Japanese, showing serious theoretical problems with their results and proposing a quantifier-scope analysis that avoids those problems. The proposed expert system considers several important considerations and arrives at a composite…
Descriptors: Chinese, English, Grammar, Japanese

McCawley, James D. – Language, 1999
Examines parallelisms between surface structure and logical structure and why those parallelisms do not extend farther than they do. If syntactic deep structures are identified with logical structures, an appropriate cyclic principle guarantees that cyclic rules will apply so that large-scale parallelisms exist between surface syntactic structures…
Descriptors: Grammar, Logic, Sentence Structure, Structural Analysis (Linguistics)

Lee, Chungmin – Language, 1975
English has two classes of modal deference expressions that may be superordinate to performative verbs. Verbs representing the illocutionary force of a sentence are sometimes embedded in modal constructions whose function is auxiliary to the central illocutionary act. This phenomenon is discussed in this paper. (CK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English, Grammar, Linguistic Theory

Newton, Brian – Language, 1979
One important function of the imperfective aspect in Modern Greek is to indicate indefinite repetition; when a modal element is present, however, the perfective may be selected instead. (Author/CFM)
Descriptors: Grammar, Greek, Language Patterns, Language Usage

Michaelis, Laura A.; Lambrecht, Knud – Language, 1996
Using a particular sentence type--an exclamative construction referred to as "Nominal Extraposition" (NE)--this article outlines a formal model in which grammatical description includes the description of use conditions on form-meaning pairs. The article suggests that the relationship between NE and like exclamatives can be represented in an…
Descriptors: English, Grammar, Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory

Prince, Ellen F. – Language, 1978
Demonstrates through an examination of naturally occurring discourse that Wh-Clefts and It-Clefts are not interchangeable; they have highly specialized distributions and functions. (EJS)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Grammar, Language Usage, Linguistic Theory

Seiler, Hansjakob – Language, 1971
Collitz lecture delivered at the meeting of the Linguistic Society of America in Columbus, Ohio, July 1970. (DS)
Descriptors: Classical Languages, Contrastive Linguistics, English, Grammar

Fauconnier, Gilles – Language, 1973
Shorter version of this paper read at the First California Linguistics Conference, Berkeley, May 1971. (VM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, French, Grammar

Rivero, Maria-Luisa – Language, 1975
Two aspects of definite and indefinite noun phrases in Spanish grammar are discussed here: specificity, marked by the mood of restrictive relative clauses, and existential import, deriving from the linguistic environment. Differences between referential and attributive descriptions are explained. (CK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Linguistic Theory

Haiman, John – Language, 1978
A review of analyses of conditionals (in the philosophical literature) and of topics (primarily in linguistics) reveals that their definitions are very similar. This paper justifies the method of basing semantic analysis of a construction on a cross-linguistic examination of its superficial form. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Universals, Linguistic Theory, Logic

Chafe, Wallace L. – Language, 1971
Supports the theory that phonic units cannot be delimited without reference to conceptual units, and that there must be a mutual dependence of sound and meaning in language. (DS)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Diagrams, Grammar, Language Patterns