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Levinger, George – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
The hypothetical constructs of attraction and barrier forces, as well as contrasting alternative attractions are used to organize the research literature on the determinants of marital stability and dissolution. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Divorce, Family Problems, Interpersonal Relationship, Marital Instability
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Pope, Hallowell; Mueller, Charles W. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Notes that except for black males, a greater transmission effect is found among respondents from childhood homes disrupted by divorce or separation rather than by death. Also suggests that the role model rationale for the transmission of marital instability be elaborated upon. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Divorce, Family Problems, Marital Instability
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Furstenberg, Frank F., Jr. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
The marital histories of 203 young women who became premaritally pregnant in their early teens and 90 of their classmates most of whom married before pregnancy show that disruption in the courtship process and limited economic resources are the most important factors in marital dissolution. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Divorce, Family Problems, Females
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Hill, Charles T.; And Others – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Factors that predicted breakups before marriage, investigated as part of a two-year study of dating relationships among college students include unequal involvement in the relationship and discrepant age, educational aspirations, intelligence, and physical attractiveness. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: College Students, Dating (Social), Divorce, Interpersonal Relationship
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Jaffe, Dennis T.; Kanter, Rosabeth Moss – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Examines some of the ways in which communal living tests the strength and durability of couple relationships and proposes a model of the separation process based on these experiences. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Conceptual Schemes, Emotional Problems, Family Structure
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Norton, Arthur J.; Glick, Paul C. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
The discussion includes analyses of the probable causative impact of several types of changes on the stability of marriage: socio-economic variables generally associated with divorce; overall social acceptability of divorce as reflected by lessened negative economic and social sanctions; and the roles of women. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Change Agents, Divorce, Economic Factors, Family Problems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Brown, Carol A.; And Others – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Examines from a feminist perspective the costs and the benefits accruing to divorce mothers. The development of services and lobbying groups for divorced women within existing womens' centers are advocated, as well as the establishment of specialized divorce centers. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Divorce, Family Structure, Females, Feminism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Levinger, George; Moles, Oliver C. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Aspects of American society conducive to separation, sources of strain between partners, beliefs and norms about marital permanence, and evidence as to dissolution precipitating events are examined in the light of the papers in this issue, employing the four factor Kanter model. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: American Culture, Divorce, Family Problems, Marital Instability
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Weiss, Robert S. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Suggests that separated individuals not only want to rejoin their spouses but also want to express anger with them. They may manage the resulting ambivalence by partial suppression, by compartmentalization, or by alternating expression positive and negative feelings. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Divorce, Emotional Adjustment, Emotional Problems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Moles, Oliver C. – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
Public assistance and decennial census data from all 50 states and the District of Columbia are used to examine whether welfare payments provide an incentive for mothers with minor children to separate from their husbands. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Divorce, Family Problems, Family Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bane, Mary Jo – Journal of Social Issues, 1976
A review of the literature suggests that opposition to divorce reform for the sake of the children cannot be justified and an examination of the economic problems of single-parent families leads to proposals for income support. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Child Welfare, Childhood Needs, Divorce