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Direct linkPatrick J. Wolf; Jay P. Greene; James D. Paul; Matthew Ladner – Journal of School Choice, 2024
School choice is spreading across the U.S. at the same time that scores on the National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP) are stagnant. We examine the association between education freedom and 8th grade student NAEP score levels and gains in states in 2019. We construct the 2019 Education Freedom Index as a composite measure of the…
Descriptors: School Choice, National Competency Tests, Academic Achievement, Private Schools
