Publication Date
| In 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2024 | 0 |
| Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 0 |
| Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 0 |
| Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 1 |
Descriptor
| Difficulty Level | 1 |
| Elementary School Students | 1 |
| Foreign Countries | 1 |
| Grade 4 | 1 |
| Intelligence Tests | 1 |
| Intonation | 1 |
| Invented Spelling | 1 |
| Lexicology | 1 |
| Mandarin Chinese | 1 |
| Phonemes | 1 |
| Phonics | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Source
| Journal of Learning… | 1 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 1 |
| Reports - Research | 1 |
Education Level
| Elementary Education | 1 |
| Grade 4 | 1 |
| Intermediate Grades | 1 |
Audience
Location
| China | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
| Raven Progressive Matrices | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Pinyin Invented Spelling in Mandarin Chinese-Speaking Children with and without Reading Difficulties
Peer reviewed
Direct linkDing, Yi; Liu, Ru-De; McBride, Catherine; Zhang, Dake – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2015
This study examined analytical pinyin (a phonological coding system for teaching pronunciation and lexical tones of Chinese characters) skills in 54 Mandarin-speaking fourth graders by using an invented spelling instrument that tapped into syllable awareness, phoneme awareness, lexical tones, and tone sandhi in Chinese. Pinyin invented spelling…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Grade 4, Intelligence Tests
