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Crowther, Simon; Goodson, Christina; McGuire, James; Dickson, Joanne M. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2013
Existing research that attempts to understand aggressive behavior often focuses on adults and/or individual traits. The present study used a Grounded Theory approach to develop a theoretical framework of how younger adolescents constructed an understanding of their own aggressive behavior within the social context of their lives. The participants…
Descriptors: Masculinity, Behavior Disorders, Adolescents, Aggression
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Greene, Patricia Logan; Davis, Kelly Cue – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Of the proposed theoretical explanations for the perpetration of sexual assault, Malamuth's confluence theory remains the most prominent. Further development of this theory has incorporated alcohol use into the original pathways of impersonal sex and hostile masculinity. This study uses data from a nationwide online survey (n = 289) to examine the…
Descriptors: Risk, Males, Profiles, Sexual Abuse
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Potter, Sharyn J.; Stapleton, Jane G. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
One population that shares both similar and different characteristics with traditional college-age students is the U.S. Military. Similarities include a high concentration of 18- to 26-year-olds dealing with new found independence, peer pressure, and the presence of social norms that support violence and hypermasculinity. Sexual violence is a…
Descriptors: Violence, Prevention, Public Health, Familiarity
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Dunn, Peter – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
The impact and meanings of homophobic violence on gay men's identities are explored with a particular focus on their identities as men and as gay men. Homosexuality can pose a challenge to conventional masculinities, and for some gay men, being victimized on account of sexual orientation reawakens conflicts about their masculinity that they…
Descriptors: Homosexuality, Males, Victims of Crime, Sexual Abuse
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Schwartz, Jonathan Peter; Kelley, Frances A.; Kohli, Nidhi – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
The development and initial psychometric investigation of the Dating Attitudes Inventory (DAI) is reported. The DAI was created, to fill a gap in the literature and to measure specific masculine ideology and traditional gender attitudes that rationalize the abuse of women. Using a sample (n = 164) of male college students, a 20-item measure was…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Psychometrics, College Students, Dating (Social)
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Woodhams, Jessica; Cooke, Claire; Harkins, Leigh; da Silva, Teresa – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Sexual offences by multiple perpetrators are more violent and involve more severe forms of sexual violation than those perpetrated by a lone offender. Often a clear leader exists within these groups. Questions have been raised as to the relative risk of reoffending and the potentially differing criminogenic needs of leaders and followers. However,…
Descriptors: Rape, Predictor Variables, Measures (Individuals), Foreign Countries
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Lowe, Robert D.; Levine, Mark; Best, Rachel M.; Heim, Derek – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
This article explores accounts of bystanders to female-on-female public violence. Group interviews with participants in the night-time economy are carried out. Whereas men tend to respond to the discussion topic of female-on-female violence with laughter, this laughter reveals ambivalence and discomfort as much as amusement. Men seem to negotiate…
Descriptors: Females, Intervention, Males, Teacher Attitudes
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Rabold, Susann; Baier, Dirk – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Ethnic differences in violent behavior can be found in official crime statistics, as well as in surveys on juvenile delinquency. To explain these differences, research mainly focuses on factors like parental violence, violence legitimizing norms of masculinity, or socio-economic status. Little research has examined the role of friendship network's…
Descriptors: Community Characteristics, Neighborhoods, Violence, Socioeconomic Status
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Roberts, Kerry; Wassenaar, Douglas; Canetto, Silvia Sara; Pillay, Anthony – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
This study investigated homicide-suicide in Durban, South Africa, for the years 2000 to 2001. The incidence was 0.89 per 100,000, higher than the international average. A majority of perpetrators (91%) and victims (87%) were Black African, proportional to their representation in the population. Perpetrators were typically men (in 95% of cases),…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Homicide, Suicide, Foreign Countries
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Kia-Keating, Maryam; Sorsoli, Lynn; Grossman, Frances K. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
Male survivors of childhood sexual abuse face challenges resolving sexual victimization experiences with the ideals of masculinity, often experiencing intimacy problems, emotional discomfort, alienation, and anger. Little attention has been paid to how male survivors learn to develop long-term connections, disclose emotions in relationship…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Intimacy, Psychological Patterns, Masculinity
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Baugher, Shannon N.; Elhai, Jon D.; Monroe, James R.; Gray, Matt J. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
The prediction of false rape-related beliefs (rape myth acceptance [RMA]) was examined using the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale (Payne, Lonsway, & Fitzgerald, 1999) among a nonclinical sample of 258 male and female college students. Predictor variables included measures of attitudes toward women, gender role identity (GRI), sexual trauma…
Descriptors: Rape, College Students, Attitude Measures, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Edin, Kerstin E.; Lalos, Ann; Hogberg, Ulf; Dahlgren, Lars – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2008
This article deals with discourses of intimate partner violence and is based on interviews with professionals who meet violent men. The professionals emphasized the importance of men taking unreserved responsibility for their violent behavior. Intimate partner violence was viewed not only as "power and control" but as the result of…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Intimacy, Males, Counseling
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Phillips, Debby A. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
Punking is a practice of verbal and physical violence, humiliation, and shaming usually done in public by males to other males. This definition is based on interviews and discussion groups with 32 adolescent boys and on media sources within which adolescent males are embedded. Discourse analysis findings reveal that punking terminology and…
Descriptors: Discussion Groups, Interviews, Discourse Analysis, Norms
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Kwon, Insook; Lee, Dong-Ok; Kim, Elli; Kim, Hyun-Young – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
This research is about sexual violence among men in the military in South Korea. The authors investigated the frequencies, causes, and circumstances surrounding sexual violence and looked for characteristic features of sexual violence among men in the military in South Korea. They found a high frequency of physical sexual violence and a high level…
Descriptors: Power Structure, Attitude Measures, Cultural Influences, Foreign Countries
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Prentky, Robert A. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2004
Etiologic and taxonomic research on rapists during the past decade suggests three dimensions that may be potentially useful for classification research on male batterers: (a) distinction between those whose anger is exclusively misogynistic and those whose anger is pervasive or undifferentiated with respect to target, (b) attitudes characterized…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Stimuli, Personality Traits, Masculinity