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Scoones, Carwyn D.; Willis, Gwenda M.; Grace, Randolph C. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Both desistance research and strengths-based approaches to offender rehabilitation suggest that attempts to reduce sex offender recidivism should attend to an offender's release environment. Recent research has demonstrated that better quality release planning is associated with reduced recidivism; however, whether release planning contributes…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Sexual Abuse, Correctional Institutions, Predictive Validity
Menard, Kim S.; Pincus, Aaron L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
In this study, self-report student surveys on early childhood maltreatment, attachment styles, alcohol expectancies, and narcissistic personality traits are examined to determine their influence on stalking behavior. Two subtypes of stalking were measured using Spitzberg and Cupach's (2008) Obsessive Relational Intrusion: cyber stalking (one…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Gender Differences, Predictor Variables, Sexual Abuse
Reese-Weber, Marla; Smith, Dana M. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
The association between a history of child sexual abuse (CSA) and specific negative outcomes (attachment, feelings of power, and self-esteem) was explored as was the relationship between those negative outcomes and sexual victimization during the first semester of college. Two groups of freshman college women (67 who had experienced CSA and 55 who…
Descriptors: Correlation, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Victims of Crime
Topitzes, James; Mersky, Joshua P.; Reynolds, Arthur J. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Research suggests that child maltreatment predicts juvenile violence, but it is uncertain whether the effects of victimization persist into adulthood or differ across gender. Furthermore, we know little about the mechanisms underlying the victim-perpetrator cycle for males and females. Consequently, this study analyzed associations between child…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Females, Adolescents, Child Welfare
Looman, Jan; Abracen, Jeffrey – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
Data for both sexual and violent recidivism for the Static-99, Risk Matrix 2000 (RM 2000), Rapid Risk Assessment for Sex Offense Recidivism (RRASOR), and Static-2002 are reported for 419 released sexual offenders assessed at the Regional Treatment Centre Sexual Offender Treatment Program. Data are analyzed by offender type as well as the group as…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Sexual Abuse, At Risk Persons, Violence
Gover, Angela R.; Park, MiRang; Tomsich, Elizabeth A.; Jennings, Wesley G. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Unlike the attention given to intimate partner violence among adolescents and young adults in western societies, dating violence is not currently recognized in South Korea as a social phenomenon in terms of research, prevention, and intervention. Childhood maltreatment has been identified in previous research as a risk factor for violence in a…
Descriptors: College Students, Child Abuse, Risk, Young Adults
Kaufman, Joy S.; Ortega, Sandra; Schewe, Paul A.; Kracke, Kristen – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
The Safe Start demonstration projects, funded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) under the first phase of the Safe Start initiative, are primarily designed to influence change at the systems or macrolevels to reduce the incidence of and impact of exposure to violence for children aged birth to 6 years; direct…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Demonstration Programs, Young Children, Individual Characteristics
Byrd, Patricia M.; Davis, Joanne L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
Research findings have been equivocal regarding the relationship between experiencing trauma and exhibiting violent behavior in women. This study seeks to determine predictors of violent behavior in female inmates utilizing various conceptualizations of traumatic experiences. Results indicate a significant univariate relationship between…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Child Abuse, Females, Institutionalized Persons
McPherson, Paul; Scribano, Philip; Stevens, Jack – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Child sexual abuse (CSA) often requires psychological treatment to address the symptoms of victim trauma. Barriers to entry and completion of counseling services can compromise long-term well-being. An integrated medical and mental health evaluation and treatment model of a child advocacy center (CAC) has the potential to reduce barriers to mental…
Descriptors: Health Services, Counseling Services, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse
Vaughn, Michael G.; Fu, Qiang; Beaver, Kevin M.; DeLisi, Matt; Perron, Brian E.; Howard, Matthew O. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
This study examined effects of type of and cumulative burden of childhood adversities on bullying and cruelty to animals in the United States. Data were derived from Waves I and II of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults. Structured psychiatric interviews were…
Descriptors: Animals, Bullying, Child Development, Interviews
Casey, Erin A.; Beadnell, Blair; Lindhorst, Taryn P. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
Data from male participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health are used to examine childhood predictors of late adolescent and early adulthood sexually coercive behavior and adolescent mediators of these relationships. A path analysis shows that experiencing sexual abuse as a child has a direct effect on perpetrating…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Prevention, Late Adolescents, Adolescents
Obasaju, Mayowa A.; Palin, Frances L.; Jacobs, Carli; Anderson, Page; Kaslow, Nadine J. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
An ecological model is used to explore the moderating effects of community-level variables on the relation between childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and adult intimate partner violence (IPV) within a sample of 98 African American women from low incomes. Results from hierarchical, binary logistics regressions analyses show that…
Descriptors: Children, Ecology, African Americans, Females
de Zoysa, Piyanjali; Newcombe, Peter A.; Rajapakse, Lalini – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
The objective of this study was to explore the existence and, if so, the nature of the association between parental use of psychological aggression and psychological maladjustment in a 12-year-old Sri Lankan school population. A stratified random sampling technique was used to select 1,226 children from Colombo district schools. Three instruments,…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Adjustment (to Environment), Foreign Countries, Child Rearing
Messman-Moore, Terri L.; Ward, Rose Marie; Brown, Amy L. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
The present study utilized a mixed retrospective and prospective design with an 8-month follow-up period to test a model of revictimization that included multiple childhood (i.e., child sexual, physical, and emotional abuse) and situational variables (i.e., substance use, sexual behavior) for predicting rape among 276 college women. It was of…
Descriptors: Rape, Antisocial Behavior, Females, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Wood, Eric; Riggs, Shelley – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2008
A conceptual model derived from attachment theory was tested by examining adult attachment style, cognitive distortions, and both general and victim empathy in a sample of 61 paroled child molesters and 51 community controls. Results of logistic multiple regression showed that attachment anxiety, cognitive distortions, high general empathy but low…
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Sexual Abuse, Victims of Crime, Empathy