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Beilby, Janet M.; Byrnes, Michelle L.; Young, Kate N. – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Stuttering impacts on the child in a variety of ways, notably in terms of communicative impairment and psychosocial impact. In addition, the stuttering disorder has a holistic impact, affecting those with whom the child who stutters lives. Within the family constellation, the closest person to the individual who stutters is often their sibling.…
Descriptors: Siblings, Stuttering, Children, Mixed Methods Research
Plexico, Laura W.; Burrus, Embry – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Qualitative methods were used in the form of a phenomenological analysis to explore how families cope with having a child who stutters. Twelve participants, 2 men and 10 women, who have children who stutter participated in this study. The participants were asked to consider their experiences with being the parent of a child who stutters. Analysis…
Descriptors: Parents, Stuttering, Coping, Phenomenology
Rautakoski, Pirkko; Hannus, Therese; Simberg, Susanna; Sandnabba, N. Kenneth; Santtila, Pekka – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
The present study explored the prevalence of self-reported stuttering in a Finnish twin population and examined the extent to which the variance in liability to stuttering was attributable to genetic and environmental effects. We analyzed data of 1728 Finnish twins, born between 1961 and 1989. The participants were asked to complete a…
Descriptors: Siblings, Stuttering, Structural Equation Models, Incidence
Bauman, Jessica; Hall, Nancy E.; Wagovich, Stacy A.; Weber-Fox, Christine M.; Ratner, Nan Bernstein – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify whether different patterns of errors exist in irregular past-tense verbs in children who stutter (CWS) and children who do not stutter (CWNS). Method: Spontaneous language samples of thirty-one age- and gender-matched pairs of children (total N = 62) between the ages of 24 months and 59 months were…
Descriptors: Morphemes, Speech, Stuttering, Language Skills
Packman, Ann – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
There are many treatments currently available for stuttering, for both children and adults. These range from direct interventions intended to reduce the severity and/or frequency of the speech behaviors of stuttering, to those intended to alleviate the anxiety and other mental health issues that can accompany the disorder. However, as there are…
Descriptors: Therapy, Stuttering, Causal Models, Educational Objectives
Ortega, Aishah Y.; Ambrose, Nicoline G. – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2011
Purpose: Physiologic reactivity profiles were generated for 9 school-age children with a history of stuttering. Utilizing salivary sampling, stress biomarkers cortisol and alpha-amylase were measured in response to normal daily stressors. Children with a history of stuttering were characterized as high or low autonomic reactors when compared to…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Speech Impairments, Profiles, Sampling
Beltrame, Jessica Monique; Viera, Renata Alves Torello; Tamanaha, Ana Carina; Arcuri, Claudia Fassin; Osborn, Ellen; Perissinoto, Jacy; Schiefer, Ana Maria – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2011
Purpose: The objective of this research was to compare the number and types of grammatical and non-grammatical silent pauses presented by stutterers and subjects with Asperger syndrome in their narratives. Method: Ten children who stutter and four participants with Asperger syndrome (mean ages of both groups 10 years) were assessed at the Speech…
Descriptors: Intervals, Stuttering, Asperger Syndrome, Grammar
Harasym, Jessica; Langevin, Marilyn – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Background: Little is known about optimal treatment approaches and stuttering treatment outcomes for children with Down syndrome. Aims and method: The purpose of this study was to investigate outcomes for a child with Down syndrome who received a combination of fluency shaping therapy and parent delivered contingencies for normally fluent speech,…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Delayed Speech, Outcomes of Treatment, Down Syndrome
Alpermann, Anke; Huber, Walter; Natke, Ulrich; Willmes, Klaus – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2010
Improved fluency after stuttering therapy is usually measured by the percentage of stuttered syllables. However, outcome studies rarely evaluate the use of trained speech patterns that speakers use to manage stuttering. This study investigated whether the modified time interval analysis can distinguish between trained speech patterns, fluent…
Descriptors: Intervals, Stuttering, Therapy, Speech Impairments
O'Brian, Sue; Jones, Mark; Packman, Ann; Menzies, Ross; Onslow, Mark – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2011
Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between self-reported stuttering severity ratings and educational attainment. Method: Participants were 147 adults seeking treatment for stuttering. At pretreatment assessment, each participant reported the highest educational level they had attained and rated their typical and worst stuttering…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Severity (of Disability), Educational Attainment, Correlation
Flynn, Timothy W.; St. Louis, Kenneth O. – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2011
Purpose: Live oral or recorded video presentations on stuttering were delivered to high school students in order to determine the extent to which their attitudes toward stuttering could be improved. Methods: A classroom teacher administered the "Public Opinion Survey of Human Attributes-Stuttering" ("POSHA-S") to two health classes before and…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Stuttering, Adolescent Attitudes, High School Students
Leahy, Margaret M.; O'Dwyer, Mary; Ryan, Fiona – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Background: Narrative therapy (White & Epston, 1990) was developed as an approach to counselling, as a response to the power relations that influence people's lives. Its use with people who stutter has been documented. A basic tenet of narrative therapy is that the dominant problem-saturated narrative is challenged by externalizing the problem, in…
Descriptors: Therapy, Counseling Effectiveness, Stuttering, Ceremonies
Ozdemir, R. Sertan; St. Louis, Kenneth O.; Topbas, Seyhun – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2011
Purpose: A Turkish translation of the "Public Opinion Survey of Human Attributes-Stuttering" ("POSHA-S") was used to compare probability versus convenience sampling to measure public attitudes toward stuttering. Method: A convenience sample of adults in Eskisehir, Turkey was compared with two replicates of a school-based,…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Foreign Countries, Sampling, Probability
Irani, Farzan; Gabel, Rodney; Daniels, Derek; Hughes, Stephanie – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of client perceptions of an intensive stuttering therapy program that utilizes a multi-faceted approach to therapy. The study also proposed to gain a deeper understanding about the process involved in long-term maintenance of meaningful changes made in therapy. Methods: The…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Interviews, Program Effectiveness, Attitude Change
Gallop, Ronald F.; Runyan, Charles M. – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2012
The SpeechEasy has been found to be an effective device for reduction of stuttering frequency for many people who stutter (PWS); published studies typically have compared stuttering reduction at initial fitting of the device to results achieved up to one year later. This study examines long-term effectiveness by examining whether effects of the…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Stuttering, Feedback (Response), Speech Improvement