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Schuster, Beate; And Others – Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 1989
Studies perceptions of causal attributions pertinent to success and failure in two social class groups from Belgium, West Germany, India, South Korea, and England. Found high agreement among the two social classes as well as among four of the nations, but Indians rated all causes as more external, variable, and uncontrollable. (FMW)
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Attribution Theory, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Phalet, Karen; Claeys, Willem – Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 1993
Studies the psychological relevance of individualistic-collectivistic value orientations for personal motivation among 341 Belgian youth and 309 Turkish youth, in Istanbul, and 100 Turkish and 140 Belgian youth, in a second Belgian city. Results support the importance of a modern urban context in individualism and collectivism. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Comparative Analysis, Context Effect, Cross Cultural Studies