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Gilbert, Barbara J.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1991
Assessed psychoeducational intervention designed to change attitudes of men found to be associated with sexual aggression toward women. College men receiving elaboration likelihood model-based intervention showed significantly more attitude change than did control group. One month later, in unrelated naturalistic context, intervention subjects…
Descriptors: Aggression, Attitude Change, Change Strategies, Higher Education
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Frazier, Patricia A.; Mortensen, Heather; Steward, Jason – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2005
Two studies assessed whether coping strategies mediate the relations among 2 forms of perceived control (past and present control) and postassault distress among female sexual assault survivors. In Study 1, longitudinal data were gathered from 2 weeks to 1 year postassault (N=171). Past control (behavioral self-blame) was associated with more…
Descriptors: Coping, Cognitive Restructuring, Sexual Abuse, Victims of Crime
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Johnson, Chad V.; Hayes, Jeffrey A. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2003
The authors conducted a study of 5,472 university students to identify the prevalence and predictors of religious and spiritual concerns. Approximately 25% of the sample reported considerable distress related to such concerns. Logistic regression analyses revealed that students with considerable distress related to religious or spiritual concerns…
Descriptors: Incidence, Guidance Centers, Suicide, Sexual Abuse
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Rosenthal, Eric H.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1995
Tested whether individuals possessing traditional sex role attitudes could have their rape-related attitudes influenced by a psychoeducational intervention that had been effective with less traditional individuals. Results revealed that subjects who received intervention adhered less to rape myths and expressed less rape-supportive attitudes than…
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Attitudes, College Students, Females
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Kessler, Bonnie L.; Bieschke, Kathleen J. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1999
Examines relationship between childhood sexual abuse and victimization in adulthood using a sample of university women. Analysis shows that there is a significant association between women who were abused in childhood and adult victimization. Reports that the odds of revictimization in adulthood were greater for women who were abused in childhood…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Association (Psychology), Behavioral Science Research, Chi Square
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Jacob, Christine M. Anderson; Veach, Patricia McCarthy – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2005
Intrapersonal and familial effects of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) were investigated by interviewing 10 female partners of male survivors. Consensual qualitative research analysis (C. Hill, B. Thompson, & E. Nutt Williams, 1997) yielded 13 domains describing male partner, female partner, couple, and family functioning. Findings concerning…
Descriptors: Coping, Child Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Males
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Enns, Carolyn Z.; Hackett, Gail – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1990
College women (N=150) viewed videotaped counseling vignettes varied by feminist orientation of counselor and explicitness of counselor's value statement about her approach. Subjects preferred feminist counselor for career and sexual assault concerns but no significant differences across counselors for personal concerns. Observed significant…
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Client Attitudes (Human Services), College Students, Counseling Techniques
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Mallinckrodt, Brent; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1995
Examined childhood attachment, family environment, and adult social competencies to explain the association between sexual abuse and eating disorders (EDs). Females (n=154) filled out surveys that assessed parental bonds, sexual abuse history, self-efficacy, and other factors. Significant associations were found between family environment, incest,…
Descriptors: Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia, Correlation, Eating Disorders
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Hund, Anita R.; Espelage, Dorothy L. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2005
Drawing from trauma-related theory (e.g., M. F. Schwartz & P. Gay, 1996), this article presents a model of associations among child sexual abuse (CSA), psychological distress, alexithymia, and disordered eating (DE). Structural equation modeling was used to test this conceptual model with a sample of female college students (N = 589). Results…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Structural Equation Models, Child Abuse, Sexual Abuse
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Ingram, Kathleen M.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1996
The effects of stressful experiences on the psychological well-being of 113 homeless women and 116 low-income housed women were investigated. Measures of victimization assessed multiple dimensions of this construct, including criminal victimization, sexual harassment, and sexual abuse. Measures of daily environmental hassles and quality of family…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Adults, Coping, Economically Disadvantaged
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