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Kuschmann, Anja; Lowit, Anja; Miller, Nick; Mennen, Ineke – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2012
Foreign accent syndrome (FAS) is a motor speech disorder in which changes to segmental as well as suprasegmental aspects lead to the perception of a foreign accent in speech. This paper focuses on one suprasegmental aspect, namely that of intonation. It provides an in-depth analysis of the intonation system of four speakers with FAS with the aim…
Descriptors: Intonation, Pronunciation, Speech Impairments, Dialects
Wren, Yvonne; McLeod, Sharynne; White, Paul; Miller, Laura L.; Roulstone, Sue – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2013
Speech disorder that continues into middle childhood is rarely studied compared with speech disorder in the early years. Speech production in single words, connected speech and nonword repetition was assessed for 7390 eight-year-old children within the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). The majority (n=6399) had typical…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Language Impairments, Speech, Syllables
McLeod, Sharynne; Daniel, Graham; Barr, Jacqueline – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2013
Children interact with people in context: including home, school, and in the community. Understanding children's relationships within context is important for supporting children's development. Using child-friendly methodologies, the purpose of this research was to understand the lives of children with speech sound disorder (SSD) in context.…
Descriptors: Intervention, Childrens Art, Speech Language Pathology, Siblings
Verhoeven, Jo; De Pauw, Guy; Pettinato, Michele; Hirson, Allen; Van Borsel, John; Marien, Peter – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2013
Purpose: The main aim of this experiment was to investigate the perception of Foreign Accent Syndrome in comparison to speakers with an authentic foreign accent. Method: Three groups of listeners attributed accents to conversational speech samples of 5 FAS speakers which were embedded amongst those of 5 speakers with a real foreign accent and 5…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Dialects, Pronunciation, Neurological Impairments
Sidtis, John J.; Ahn, Ji Sook; Gomez, Christopher; Sidtis, Diana – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Purpose: Advances in neurobiology are providing new opportunities to investigate the neurological systems underlying motor speech control. This study explores the perceptual characteristics of the speech of three genotypes of spino-cerebellar ataxia (SCA) as manifest in four different speech tasks. Methods: Speech samples from 26 speakers with SCA…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Genetic Disorders, Speech
Gillam, Sandra Laing; Fargo, Jamison; Foley, Beth; Olszewski, Abbie – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Purpose: The purpose of the project was to design a nonverbal dynamic assessment of phoneme deletion that may prove useful with individuals who demonstrate complex communication needs (CCN) and are unable to communicate using natural speech or who present with moderate-severe speech impairments. Method: A nonverbal dynamic assessment of phoneme…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Tests, Phonemes, Speech Impairments, Communication Disorders
Vinney, Lisa A.; Grade, John D.; Connor, Nadine P. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2012
The manner in which a communication disorder affects health-related quality of life (QOL) in children is not known. Unfortunately, collection of quality of life data via traditional paper measures is labor intensive and has several other limitations, which hinder the investigation of pediatric quality of life in children. Currently, there is not…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Children, Patients, Quality of Life
Conture, Edward G.; Kelly, Ellen M.; Walden, Tedra A. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2013
The purpose of this article is to discuss definitional and measurement issues as well as empirical evidence regarding temperament, especially with regard to children's (a)typical speech and language development. Although all ages are considered, there is a predominant focus on children. Evidence from considerable empirical research lends support…
Descriptors: Personality, Psychological Characteristics, Personality Theories, Measurement
Choo, Ai Leen; Kraft, Shelly Jo; Olivero, William; Ambrose, Nicoline G.; Sharma, Harish; Chang, Soo-Eun; Loucks, Torrey M. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Recent studies have implicated anatomical differences in speech-relevant brain regions of adults who stutter (AWS) compared to normally fluent adults (NFA). The present study focused on the region of the corpus callosum (CC) which is involved in interhemispheric processing between the left and right cerebral hemispheres. Two-dimensional…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Brain, Adults, Neurological Organization
Theys, C.; van Wieringen, A.; Sunaert, S.; Thijs, V.; De Nil, L. F. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
In this prospective study, data on incidence, stuttering characteristics, co-occurring speech disorders, and recovery of neurogenic stuttering in a large sample of stroke participants were assessed. Following stroke onset, 17 of 319 participants (5.3%; 95% CI, 3.2-8.3) met the criteria for neurogenic stuttering. Stuttering persisted in at least…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Incidence, Aphasia, Language Impairments
Haley, Katarina L.; Martin, Gwenyth – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
This study was designed to estimate test-retest reliability of orthographic speech intelligibility testing in speakers with aphasia and AOS and to examine its relationship to the consistency of speaker and listener responses. Monosyllabic single word speech samples were recorded from 13 speakers with coexisting aphasia and AOS. These words were…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Phonetic Transcription, Aphasia, Testing
Munson, Benjamin – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2010
This brief communication is a response to the article "The prevalence of lisping in gay men" (Van Borsel, J., De Bruyn, E., Lefebvre, E., Sokoloff, A., De Ley, S., & Baudonck, N. 2009. "Journal of Communication Disorders, 42", 100-106). I argue aspects of that study's design, measurement, and interpretation limit the strength of its authors'…
Descriptors: Communication Disorders, Pathology, Homosexuality, Males
Shao, Jun; MacCallum, Julia K.; Zhang, Yu; Sprecher, Alicia; Jiang, Jack J. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2010
Acoustic analysis may provide a useful means to quantitatively characterize the tremulous voice. Signals were obtained from 25 subjects with diagnoses of either Parkinson's disease or vocal polyps exhibiting vocal tremor. These were compared to signals from 24 subjects with normal voices. Signals were analyzed via correlation dimension and several…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Acoustics, Experimental Groups, Diseases
Terband, H.; Maassen, B.; van Lieshout, P.; Nijland, L. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
The aim of this study was to investigate the consistency and composition of functional synergies for speech movements in children with developmental speech disorders. Kinematic data were collected on the reiterated productions of syllables spa(/spa[image omitted]/) and paas(/pa[image omitted]s/) by 10 6- to 9-year-olds with developmental speech…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Children, Motor Development, Investigations
Hashimoto, Naomi; Frome, Amber – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Several studies have reported improved naming using the semantic feature analysis (SFA) approach in individuals with aphasia. Whether the SFA can be modified and still produce naming improvements in aphasia is unknown. The present study was designed to address this question by using a modified version of the SFA approach. Three, rather than the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Training Methods, Speech Therapy, Aphasia