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Rubin, David M.; Cummings, Constance – Journal of Communication, 1989
Studies how network television news responded to three 1983 news stories on the nuclear threat: (1) the theory of nuclear winter; (2) the fictional film "The Day After"; and (3) discussion by members of the Reagan administration of the possibility of fighting and prevailing in a limited nuclear war. (MS)
Descriptors: Broadcast Industry, Government Role, Mass Media Role, News Media

Thompson, Margaret E.; And Others – Journal of Communication, 1990
Examines attitudes toward sex and pornography by means of a telephone survey of Dane County, Wisconsin, adults. Describes survey questions about sexual attitudes, perceived effects of pornography, and pornography regulation. Concludes that adults who feel more strongly that pornography has negative effects are more opposed to its regulation. (SG)
Descriptors: Adults, Attitude Measures, Censorship, Communication Research

Branscomb, Anne W. – Journal of Communication, 1988
Examines various approaches to establishing nationally available videotext systems, in which text and graphics are offered to a mass audience on television screens with keypad converters. Asserts that a successful approach creates a hybrid between the competitive approach found in the United States and a state-encouraged system. (MM)
Descriptors: Computer Networks, Government Role, Information Networks, Information Technology

Sussman, Gerald – Journal of Communication, 1995
Describes and analyzes communication technologies of a peripheral state, the Philippines, in the context of its historical integration within the world economy and dependent association with the United States. Analyzes functions of new communication technologies in the production of state power, including using communications for accumulation,…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Foreign Countries, Government (Administrative Body), Government Role

Mackey, William F. – Journal of Communication, 1979
Discusses the problems of language policy and planning in terms of past history. Two principles most basic to language policy orientation are: (1) principle of personality (the state accommodates itself to the individual's language preference), and (2) principle of territoriality (the individual accommodates to the language of the state). (JMF)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Developing Nations, Dialects, Government Role

McDowell, Stephen D. – Journal of Communication, 1995
Examines the Indian state's role in promoting the software industry, and the different forms of power used to this end. Juxtaposes the new conventional understanding of policy liberalization with the concepts of the network state and transformational power to understand the shifts that have taken place in India's software policy over the past 10…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Computer Software, Foreign Countries, Government (Administrative Body)

Jakubowicz, Karol – Journal of Communication, 1995
Discusses the Communist state and the media, and remodeling the media system. Describes stages of media transformation in Central and Eastern Europe, and evaluates their media differentiation. Discusses the Polish model of public service broadcasting, and discusses the many obstacles to media differentiation. (SR)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Communism, Foreign Countries, Freedom of Speech

Read, William H. – Journal of Communication, 1979
Identifies policy problems in the area of international communications and argues for the adoption of the concept of information as a basic resource that is central to the conduct of international relations. Calls for innovative thinking about the process by which the United States formulates and implements international communication policies.…
Descriptors: Federal Government, Government Role, Information Dissemination, Information Needs

Bell, Desmond – Journal of Communication, 1995
Explores the complex relationship between the corporate state and public service broadcasting in Europe, using a historical case study of Ireland. Discusses the Pan-European debate; public service broadcasting; critical media theory and the state; broadcasting and the corporate state; the corporate state and broadcasting in Ireland; neo-liberal…
Descriptors: Broadcast Industry, Case Studies, Communication Research, Corporations

Mosco, Vincent – Journal of Communication, 1990
Examines and assesses the mythological dimensions of deregulation in the telecommunications industry. Addresses the underlying beliefs that deregulation (1) lessens the economic role of government; (2) benefits consumers; (3) diminishes economic concentration; (4) is widely supported; and (5) is inevitable. Argues against an uncritical acceptance…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Economic Change, Economic Factors, Economic Impact

Barrera, Eduardo – Journal of Communication, 1995
Discusses the history of Mexican telecommunications policy (in four distinct eras from 1882 to 1995) from the perspective of its functions as a tool of state power. Examines the impact of the privatization of telecommunications in Mexico on labor, international organizations, transnational and national cooperations, and Mexican law and policy. (SR)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Foreign Countries, Government (Administrative Body), Government Role

Mody, Bella – Journal of Communication, 1995
Traces changing state-capital relations in telecommunications in India since its beginning as a law-and-order maintenance tool of the British Empire. Focuses on how the state included the interests of particular external and internal forces (foreign capital, domestic capital, the World Bank, workers and managers in the state monopoly, and users)…
Descriptors: Capital, Communication Research, Foreign Countries, Government (Administrative Body)

Roach, Colleen – Journal of Communication, 1987
Examines the key arguments used in U.S. criticism of the New World Information and Communication Order and suggests that these arguments were evoked to support the U.S. position on government control of the media. (MM)
Descriptors: Access to Information, Communications, Content Analysis, Developing Nations