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Gerbner, George; And Others – Journal of Communication, 1978
Describes the most recent phase of the long-range research called "Cultural Indicators" which yields an annual television violence profile. This report stresses methodology, current findings on the distribution of power in the world of television drama, and some behavioral correlates of viewing. (JMF)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, Cultural Influences, Popular Culture

McIlwraith, Robert D.; Josephson, Wendy L. – Journal of Communication, 1985
Explores the relationship between fantasy and media use by examining the fantasy styles of college students and the kinds of movies they attend, recorded music they listen to, and books they read. (PD)
Descriptors: Books, College Students, Content Analysis, Fantasy

Lemon, Judith – Journal of Communication, 1977
Reports on study of intersex and interrace dominance patterns in prime time television focusing on two-person interactions between men and women, Blacks and Whites, to determine if one person dominates or if two parties interact as equals. Relates sex and race dominance patterns to several program and character variables. (JMF)
Descriptors: Blacks, Characterization, Females, Interaction

Livingstone, Sonia M. – Journal of Communication, 1990
Examines television viewers' interpretations of a particular narrative from the British soap opera "Coronation Street" after they had watched it unfold over some time in natural viewing circumstances. Identifies and discusses the interpretations of four clusters of viewers ranked in terms of their relative allegiance to the characters.…
Descriptors: Audience Analysis, Audience Response, Characterization, Foreign Countries

Pallenik, Michael – Journal of Communication, 1978
Criticizes Erving Goffman's theory that human gestures express cultural assumptions which, in turn, legitimize social structure. Contends that Goffman blurs the distinction between his own observations as a social scientist and the interpretations of behavior by people within social situations. (JMF)
Descriptors: Body Language, Commercial Art, Communication (Thought Transfer), Cultural Interrelationships

Lichter, S. Robert; And Others – Journal of Communication, 1997
Uses content analysis of television characters in all occupations across 30 seasons to test the argument that television entertainment depicts business negatively. Reaffirms that television stigmatizes the occupation of business, independently of economic factors. Notes that these results pose a challenge to mass communications theory that…
Descriptors: Business, Characterization, Communication Research, Content Analysis

Curtin, Michael – Journal of Communication, 1999
Contributes to scholarship on global media conglomerates, cultural expression, and feminism. Delineates the corporate logic of culture industries in the neo-network era. Shows, using the television show "Absolutely Fabulous," how media firms benefit from transnational circulation of multiple and alternative representations of feminine…
Descriptors: Commercial Television, Economic Factors, Females, Feminism