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Emily A. Waterman; Lindsey M. Rodriguez; Sarah E. Ullman; Emily R. Dworkin; Katie M. Edwards; Christina M. Dardis – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Much is known about how alcohol increases the risk of sexual assault or intimate partner violence victimization during college. This research qualitatively explores perceptions about how alcohol influences "disclosures about these events" to informal supports. Participants: Participants included college students who received a…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Attitudes, Drinking, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
Pamela J. Trangenstein; Patrick J. D. Tiongson; Yi Lu; Sarah K. Lipson; Ziming Xuan; Timothy S. Naimi; David H. Jernigan – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Background: College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. Methods: The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Violence
Bell, Stephanie C.; Wolff, Lori A.; Skolnick, Melissa – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objectives: Acquaintance rape is the most common type of rape perpetrated against college women, but little information exists on later encounters with the perpetrator, lifestyle changes, and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Participants: The sample consisted of 463 college-attending females, 16% of which indicated they were raped…
Descriptors: Rape, College Students, Females, Interpersonal Relationship
Martin, Sandra L.; Fisher, Bonnie S.; Stoner, Marie C. D.; Rizo, Cynthia Fraga; Wojcik, Michelle L. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: To study eight types of sexual assault among cisgender women, cisgender men and gender minority college students, estimating the prevalence of perpetration by persons of particular gender identities. Participants and Methods: 13,685 sexual assault survivors were surveyed. For each type of sexual assault victimization experienced by…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, College Students, Incidence
Shalaurey L. Jones; Jim E. Banta; Mekeila Cook; Ronald Mataya; Jennifer Zuniga – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Explores racial differences of sexual violence-(SV) health service-(HS) outcomes among college women: (1) seeking support from a confidential-resource-(CR) and (2) reporting SV to the Title IX office. Participants: Data was collected from all ages of women (N = 583) and grade levels from one-large university on the Pacific-coast.…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, College Students, Females
Rasika Behl; Isioma Umunna; Blessing Edem; Dumisile Mphamba; Mike Baiocchi; Clea Sarnquist – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: Assess the acceptability of and self-reported behavioral change from participation in a sexual assault prevention intervention on a U.S. university campus. Participants: Thirty-one undergraduate students who identified as women and opted-in to participating in both the intervention and research. Methods: In-depth interviews and written…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Sexual Abuse, Rape, Prevention
Jenna M. Holloway; Toby Klein; Jacquelyn D. Wiersma-Mosley; Kristen N. Jozkowski; Amanda Terrell; Laura James – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective and Methods: The study examined sexual victimization among college students with disabilities (n = 187) using an online survey at a large southern university. Students reported one or multiple disabilities: physical disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)/Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), learning disabilities, and…
Descriptors: Rape, College Students, Students with Disabilities, Prevention
Sell, Nichole M.; Testa, Maria – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study assessed whether college women who bring their own alcohol to parties (BYOB) are less vulnerable to sexual victimization (SV). Participants: Participants were 652 female freshmen (M age = 18.04 years) at a large, public university. Methods: Women were recruited by email to complete online surveys of their drinking-related…
Descriptors: Females, Drinking, Sexual Abuse, Rape
L. B. Klein; Nathan Q. Brewer; Cherita Cloy; Holly Lovern; Michelle Bangen; Kiley McLean; Rachel Voth Schrag; Leila Wood – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Although there has been increased attention to campus interpersonal violence, there is limited information on survivor advocacy services. Participants: We recruited participants from 155 U.S. institutions of higher education responsible for advocacy services on their campus. Methods: We used a community participatory action approach in…
Descriptors: Violence, College Students, Sexual Abuse, Rape
Purvis, Sara J.; Fico, Ashley E. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: To explore the association of educational institution religious affiliation with provision of sexual health services and rates of sexual violence. Participants: Analysis of 500 US college/university websites; secondary data obtained from National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). Methods: Content analysis documented institutional…
Descriptors: Religious Factors, Sexuality, School Health Services, Sexual Abuse
Bagasra, Anisah; Mc Letchie, Alison; Laufersweiler-Dwyer, Deborah – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: This study examines rape myth acceptance among students attending a Historically Black College (HBCU). Participants: One hundred and thirty two students participated in the study. Methods: A survey consisting of demographic questions and the Updated Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale (IRMA) was distributed using an anonymous paper…
Descriptors: Rape, Student Attitudes, Black Colleges, Gender Differences
Heller, Abigail T.; Berg, Sergey S.; Prichard, J. Roxanne – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: To compare academic and mental health outcomes across diverse gender identities in the context of interpersonal violence and campus housing. Participants: 45,549 students from 124 self-selected post-secondary institutions. Methods: Various academic and health measures from the National College Health Assessment Spring 2017 dataset were…
Descriptors: College Housing, Violence, Interpersonal Relationship, Psychological Patterns
Sarah D. Nightingale – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Sexual assault is a persistent problem on college campuses that disproportionately impacts sexual and gender minority identified students. Objective: This study explores how circumstances of the crime, disclosure to informal sources, training and campus climate are associated with reporting sexual assault to college officials by these students.…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Sexual Abuse, Rape, Victims of Crime
Huck, Jennifer L.; James, S. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: The purpose of the study was two-fold. The first objective was to determine the level of rape myth acceptance of college students. The second objective was to determine the impact of social group membership on rape myth. Participants: 316 undergraduate students were recruited in spring of 2016. Methods: Surveys distributed to students…
Descriptors: Rape, Misconceptions, Undergraduate Students, Clubs
Mennicke, Annelise; Bowling, Jessamyn; Geiger, Elizabeth; Brewster, Melanie – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study's purpose was to examine whether disclosures to friends or family post-victimization was associated with emotional and academic consequences (e.g. feeling detached from others, getting worse grades) among students grouped by sexual identity and race intersections. Participants and Methods: We analyzed data from an online…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Victims, Violence, Racial Differences