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Ruschelle M. Leone; Daniel Oesterle; Harshita Yepuri; Debra L. Kaysen; Lindsay Orchowski; Kelly Cue Davis; Amanda K. Gilmore – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: The current study examined the association between alcohol use frequency (ie, days a week one consumes alcohol), sexual and gender identity, and bystander confidence to intervene in interpersonal violence (ie, bystander self-efficacy). Participants: Participants were 750 undergraduate students aged 18-25 (260 heterosexual men, 260…
Descriptors: Drinking, Violence, Intervention, Gender Differences
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Adrienne R. Lee; Alex Gonzalez; Jenna M. Garcia; Lourdes S. Martinez; Eyal Oren – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: College students play a major role in the transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the viral agent responsible for COVID-19. We aim to understand risk perceptions, self-efficacy, and adoption of prevention behaviors in this population to inform prevention strategies. Participants: Undergraduate students attending a large public university. Methods:…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Attitudes, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Lucas D. Elliott; Brandon Tran; Emily Dzieniszewski; Michelle Duffey; Oliver W.A Wilson; Melissa Bopp – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Disparities in physical activity (PA) and PA antecedents, such as exercise self-efficacy, based on the intersection of gender and race/ethnicity among college students are poorly understood. This study aimed to examine differences in PA and exercise self-efficacy based on the intersection of gender and race/ethnicity. Methods: An online…
Descriptors: Exercise, Physical Activity Level, Wellness, Health Behavior
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Sihyun Park; Yejung Ko – Journal of American College Health, 2023
The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness and sociocultural feasibility of a dating violence (DV) bystander intervention program, called "With-Us," implemented on university campus in South Korea. Participants were recruited from two universities, some as part of an intervention group (n = 99) and the others as part a…
Descriptors: Violence, Dating (Social), Audiences, Intervention
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J. Erin Morpeth-Provost; Brittany P. Boyer; Samuel N. Pitasky; Chris Brownson – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: In this study, we examine the prevalence and demographic, academic, and psychosocial correlates of perfectionism typologies among postsecondary students. We focus on a lesser-known typology characterized by low personal standards and moderate self-critical cognitions, which we label "discordant perfectionism." Participants:…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Graduate Students, Undergraduate Students, Student Adjustment
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Anna Choi; Derek Stoutland; Luisa Blanco – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: To study the impact of a financial education program on financial well-being among college students. Participants: 162 students at a university. Methods: We designed a digital educational intervention to improve money management practices and financial well-being among college students, where we delivered weekly nudges for three months…
Descriptors: Financial Education, Electronic Learning, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Dawkins, Jessica C.; Hasking, Penelope A.; Boyes, Mark E. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: A measure was recently developed which assesses self-efficacy to resist NSSI across differing contexts. The aim of this study was to examine how self-efficacy to resist NSSI across contexts interacts with NSSI-related outcome expectancies when differentiating NSSI history. Participant: 501 Australian college students aged 17-40 years (M…
Descriptors: Self Efficacy, Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries, Resistance (Psychology)
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Lee, Dohyun – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: The study examined gender differences in the relationship between physical activity (PA) and psychological distress in college students. Participants: The participants were recruited at a university in the U.S. (91 subjects) and another university in South Korea (164 subjects) in November 2016. Methods: The subjects participated in an…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, College Students, Correlation, Physical Activity Level
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Odum, Mary; Xu, Lei – Journal of American College Health, 2019
Objective: To examine fruit and vegetable intake and self-efficacy among U.S. college students in a rural, Southern location. Participants: Undergraduate students (n = 1503) enrolled in a university-wide health class at one large public institution during the spring 2017 semester. Methods: Cross-sectional survey data were collected online and…
Descriptors: Food, Eating Habits, Racial Differences, Gender Differences
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Horton, Shalonda E. B.; Timmerman, Gayle M.; Brown, Adama – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: To determine what factors influenced dietary fat intake (DFI) among black emerging adults. Participants: Sample included 251 black emerging adults, ages 18-25 years, living in the US. Methods: This was a nonexperimental cross-sectional study based on self-report data. Results: The sample had high DFI. Factors related to DFI were gender…
Descriptors: Dietetics, Body Weight, Blacks, Young Adults
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Farren, G. L.; Zhang, T.; Martin, S. B.; Thomas, K. T. – Journal of American College Health, 2017
Objective: To examine the relations of sex, exercise self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and social support with meeting physical activity guidelines (PAGs). Participants: Three hundred ninety-six college students participated in this study in the summer 2013. Methods: Students completed online questionnaires that assessed physical activity…
Descriptors: Guidelines, College Students, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level
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Bersamin, Melina; Fisher, Deborah A.; Marcell, Arik V.; Finan, Laura J. – Journal of American College Health, 2017
Objective: The current study aimed to examine (1) gender differences in college students' knowledge of sexual and reproductive health care (K-SRHC) service access points, and (2) the relationship between demographic and psychosocial factors and college students' overall K-SRHC service access points. Methods and Participants: Self-report online…
Descriptors: Sexuality, Self Efficacy, Correlation, Family Planning
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Rosenberg, Harold; Bonar, Erin E.; Hoffmann, Erica; Kryszak, Elizabeth; Young, Kathleen M.; Kraus, Shane W.; Ashrafioun, Lisham; Bannon, Erin E.; Pavlick, Michelle – Journal of American College Health, 2011
Objective: Develop and evaluate key psychometric properties of a self-report questionnaire specifically designed to assess student drinkers' self-confidence to employ a variety of strategies intended to reduce unhealthy consequences of high-risk drinking. Methods: Four hundred ninety-eight participants rated their confidence (from "not at all…
Descriptors: Health Promotion, Self Efficacy, Reliability, Measures (Individuals)
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Gammage, Kimberley L.; Gasparotto, Jennifer; Mack, Diane E.; Klentrou, Panagiota – Journal of American College Health, 2012
Objective: The purpose of this cross-sectional investigation was to examine (1) gender differences in osteoporosis-related knowledge and beliefs and (2) if these beliefs could predict vigorous physical activity behavior in university students. Participants: Male (n = 176) and female (n = 351) university students participated in the study. Methods:…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Self Efficacy, Physical Activity Level, Gender Differences
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Exner, Deinera; Cummings, Nina – Journal of American College Health, 2011
Prosocial bystander interventions are promising approaches to sexual assault prevention on college campuses. Objective: To assess bystander attitudes among undergraduate students at a northeastern university. Participants: A convenience sample of 188 students from 4 undergraduate classes was surveyed during regularly scheduled class sessions.…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Campuses, Intervention, Sexual Abuse
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