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Journal of Abnormal Psychology | 176 |
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Cegalis, John A.; Murdza, Suzanne – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Examines auditory speech discrimination under the conditions of normal, inverted, and postinverted vision. Its intention was also to further study the generality of the effects of inversion-induced conflict. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Stimuli, Flow Charts, Psychopathology

Waid, William M. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Twenty-six subjects were exposed to a period of noxious stimulation and subsequently performed a task that incidentally involved learning to avoid one of two types of punishment, electric shock and monetary loss. Results support Lykken's theory of the development of sociopathic behavior and Aronfreed's more general conceptualization of aversive…
Descriptors: Corporal Punishment, Hypothesis Testing, Learning Processes, Psychopathology

Polivy, Janet; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
This research examines separately the cognitive and pharmacological effects of alcohol by manipulating subjects' expectancies. It was found that although alcohol is a pharmacologic sedative and reduces anxiety, the cognition that one is drinking alcohol increases anxiety. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Alcoholic Beverages, Anxiety, Cognitive Processes, Hypothesis Testing

Goldstein, Gerald; Halperin, Keith M. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1977
A common pool of schizophrenic subjects was subdivided and analyzed three separate times on the basis of three sets of criteria: paranoid versus nonparanoid, neurologically normal versus neurologically abnormal, and long-term institutionalization versus short-term institutionalization. Differences in ability levels and patterns were determined for…
Descriptors: Measurement Instruments, Neurological Organization, Psychological Studies, Psychopathology

Miller, Edgar; Lewis, Peter – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1977
Elderly depressives sometimes perform as badly as patients with dementia on tests of memory. It was hypothesized that this might be because depressives adopt a very conservative response strategy rather than because their memory is really impaired. (Editor)
Descriptors: Geriatrics, Memory, Patients, Psychological Studies

Traupmann, Kenneth L.; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Attempts to determine whether PI (proactive inhibition) release for taxonomic word categories could be observed for chronic schizophrenics. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Classification, Codification, Inhibition, Memory

Blatt, Sidney J.; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Human responses to the Rorschach were analyzed according to developmental principles of differentiation, articulation, and integration in a longitudinal study of normal development (ages 11-12, 13-14, 17-18, and 30) and in a sample of adolescent and young adult inpatients. (Editor)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Measurement Instruments, Psychological Studies, Psychopathology

McConkey, Kevin; Sheehan, Peter W. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
A total of 36 susceptible and 36 insusceptible subjects were tested to examine the effect of markedly contrasting styles of interpersonal orientation of the hypnotist on responsiveness in the hypnotic situation. (Editor)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Hypnosis, Interpersonal Relationship, Psychological Studies

Jaffe, Peter G.; Katz, Albert N. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
An attempt was made to attenuate the severe anterograde amnesia of a patient with Korsakoff's Psychosis through the imposition of cues to assist memory. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Flow Charts, Memory, Patients

Mariotto, Marco J.; Paul, Gordon L. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
The present study examined the "person versus situation" controversy regarding the contribution to variance of behavior in real-life environments of 34 severely disabled psychiatric patients, using reliable and valid observational assessment of both patient behavior and dimensions of situations. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Environmental Standards, Mental Disorders, Patients

Russell, Paul N.; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
Two experiments offered data relevant to the hypothesis that schizophrenic retrieval is inferior because schizophrenics fail at the time of list presentation to encode adequately to-be-remembered material. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Psychological Studies, Psychopathology, Recall (Psychology)

Wallace, Bruce R. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
The purpose of the present investigation was to study the frequency and type of negative responses (as defined by Zaslow) in children diagnosed as autistic, behavior-disturbed, and normal to verbal and nonverbal requests for verbal and nonverbal responses. (Author)
Descriptors: Autism, Data Analysis, Negative Attitudes, Psychological Studies

Juliano, Daniel B. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1974
The primary thrust of the present experiment was to examine the relative learning rate or capacity of hyperactive children on a laboratory learning task involving concept learning. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Needs, Learning Processes, Psychological Studies

Pliner, Patricia; Cappell, Howard – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1974
Using Schachter's theory of emotion as a starting point, two predictions regarding the interaction of alcohol consumed in social and solitary situations were tested experimentally. (Editor)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Behavior Patterns, Data Analysis, Prediction

Kazdin, Alan E. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1974
The present experiment examined the effectiveness of covert modeling and the influence of favorable consequences following model behavior in increasing assertive skills. (Author)
Descriptors: Followup Studies, Imagination, Psychopathology, Reinforcement