This issue introduces a new feature to appear regularly in "History of Education". A compelling aspect of education history and one that is drawing new writers and readers in the field is the increasing diversity of sources on which education historians draw. New forms of admissible evidence challenge us to adopt different approaches to…

What obstructions stand in the way of our universities in their endeavours to develop higher courses in Veterinary medicine cannot be realised by Parliament and the general public. These obstructions are due to the continued existence of regulations which should have been swept away long ago, and, I must add, to the most regrettable inertia of the…

Discusses commentary on the issue of children being perceived as useful, based on historical documentation. Argues sources espouse the responsibilities of people and groups in society who have relegated childbearing to be viewed as a burden rather than a desired event. Concludes age relations are at the center of social inquiry. (KDR)

Viewing disabled people as historical actors, this essay ponders emerging disability historiography, distilling three key characteristics--the norm, prejudice and human agency--and applies them to specific cases related to the polio phenomenon of the twentieth century, focusing on the closely related experiences of childhood, families and…

Discusses gender influences and ways that history and theory have interacted in influencing women's contribution and recognition in educational history. Focuses on several historians' views and how some have eventually written women back into the historical picture of education. (KDR)

Focuses on Johann H. Pestalozzi, James Pierrepont Greaves, and Reverend Charles Mayo. States that Greaves and Mayo disseminated Pestalozzi's ideas and techniques in England. Explains that Pestalozzi and Greaves trained elementary teachers to view students' talents and personal growth as a whole person concept. Argues less effort would limit…

Focuses on land grant colleges as a means of broadening access to higher education and impacting development of new and existing colleges. Identifies the People's College (Nottingham, England) as the first land grant college that evolved from the 1862 Agricultural College Act; and Amos Brown, president of People's College, a lobbyist for the Act.…

Discusses specialized British texts, such as spelling books, manuals, and readers, composed by Mrs. Jodie K. Trimmer, an 18th century visionary who used charity schools and Sunday schools to educate the poor. Educationists teamed against Trimmer materials to conform its religious content to secular format. (KDR)

Attempts to show the value of a cross disciplinary approach to historical studies about the relationship between education and economic growth. Focuses on four points and notes two areas needing further research: (1) development of new indicators to measure educational quality; and (2) application of the indicators to provide more sophisticated…

Explores the creation and demise of the National Advisory Council on Teacher Supply and Training (NACTST) as indicated in official files and the actions of former policy making officials and ministers. Concludes the demise of NACTST caused central policy makers to disallow consultants or advisory bodies to claim equal standing. (KDR)

Describes the philanthropic activities of Lady Elizabeth Hastings and the local provision of rural charity schools in 18th-century England. Covers Hastings' background, her establishment of girls' charity schools, charity-school curricula, the Society for the Promotion of Christian Knowledge, and charity-school teachers. Evaluates Hastings'…

Oliveira Salazar's accession to the government followed the military coup of 1926, which put an end to the period of democratic republican life. The Constitution approved in 1933 defined the new regime, which came to be known as "Estado Novo". Ideologically sustained by an anti-liberal concept of Catholicism, this political regime would…

The importance of Pestalozzianism in the development of Continental European education has been long acknowledged, but less work has been done on the impact and interpretation of Pestalozzian ideas in Britain. The paper utilises a case study of the Worksop Pestalozzian Institution in Nottinghamshire to explore how Pestalozzian practices were…

Reconstructing historical reading practices is always problematic and even more so when we are talking about children, a group of readers whose voices have only recently been considered important enough to take into account in understanding the act of reading. As literary historians, we must recognize that we read texts meant for children from…

This article looks at the role of sociology and social theory in a selection from Brian Simon's historical writing. It also discusses his more explicitly methodological texts for, unlike many historians who form the basis for Bourdieu's observation, perhaps because initially he did not see himself as one, he frequently reflected on his theoretical…