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MacPhail, Catherine Lorne; Pettifor, Audrey; Coates, Tom; Rees, Helen – Health Education & Behavior, 2008
Reduced HIV risk behavior and increased use of care and support services have been demonstrated among adults accessing HIV voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). The impact of VCT on adolescents is, however, not known. Focus group discussions were held with adolescents and parents in two South African townships to establish the perceptions of and…
Descriptors: Focus Groups, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Adolescents, Communicable Diseases
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Valle, Maribel; Levy, Judith – Health Education & Behavior, 2009
Theorists posit that personal decisions to disclose being HIV positive are made based on the perceived consequences of that disclosure. This study examines the perceived costs and benefits of self-disclosure among African American injection drug users (IDUs). A total of 80 African American IDUs were interviewed in-depth subsequent to testing HIV…
Descriptors: Income, Diagnostic Tests, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
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Roye, Carol; Perlmutter Silverman, Paula; Krauss, Beatrice – Health Education & Behavior, 2007
HIV/AIDS disproportionately affects young women of color. Young women who use hormonal contraception are less likely to use condoms. Brief, inexpensive HIV-prevention interventions are needed for high-volume clinics. This study was a randomized clinical trial of two interventions: (a) a video made for this study and (b) an adaptation of Project…
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Contraception, Intervention, Females