ERIC Number: ED578038
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 70
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Can Tracking Raise the Test Scores of High-Ability Minority Students?
Card, David; Giuliano, Laura
Grantee Submission
We evaluate a tracking program in a large urban district where schools with at least one gifted fourth grader create a separate "gifted/high achiever" classroom. Most seats are filled by non-gifted high achievers, ranked by previous-year test scores. We study the program's effects on the high achievers using (1) a rank-based regression discontinuity design, and (2) a between-school/cohort analysis. We find significant effects that are concentrated among black and Hispanic participants. Minorities gain 0.5 standard deviation units in fourth-grade reading and math scores, with persistent gains through sixth grade. We find no evidence of negative or positive spillovers on non-participants. Appendices are included. [This paper was published in "American Economic Review" v106 n10 p2783-2816 2016.]
Descriptors: Track System (Education), High Achievement, Minority Group Students, Urban Schools, Academically Gifted, Program Effectiveness, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement, Achievement Tests, Scores, African American Students, Hispanic American Students, White Students, Academic Ability, Regression (Statistics), Elementary School Students, Student Characteristics, Grades (Scholastic), Grade 3, Grade 5, Grade 4, Grade 2, Gender Differences, Student Records, Nonverbal Ability, Grade 6
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 4
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R305E110019
Author Affiliations: N/A