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Clintin P. Davis-Stober; Jason Dana; David Kellen; Sara D. McMullin; Wes Bonifay – Grantee Submission, 2023
Conducting research with human subjects can be difficult because of limited sample sizes and small empirical effects. We demonstrate that this problem can yield patterns of results that are practically indistinguishable from flipping a coin to determine the direction of treatment effects. We use this idea of random conclusions to establish a…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Sample Size, Effect Size, Hypothesis Testing