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Direct linkQuinn, David M. – Educational Researcher, 2020
The "achievement gap" has long dominated mainstream conversations about race and education. Some scholars warn that the discourse around racial gaps perpetuates stereotypes and promotes the adoption of deficit-based explanations that fail to appreciate the role of structural inequities. I investigate through three randomized experiments.…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, News Reporting, Racial Bias, Stereotypes
Chin, Mark J.; Quinn, David M.; Dhaliwal, Tasminda K.; Lovison, Virginia S. – Educational Researcher, 2020
Theory suggests that teachers' implicit racial attitudes affect their students, but large-scale evidence on U.S. teachers' implicit biases and their correlates is lacking. Using nationwide data from Project Implicit, we found that teachers' implicit White/Black biases (as measured by the implicit association test) vary by teacher gender and race.…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Racial Bias, African American Students, White Students
Marcotte, Dave E.; Dalane, Kari – Educational Researcher, 2019
We examine the effect of the expansion of charter schools on socioeconomic segregation in American public education. Using a district-level panel data set from 1998 to 2015, we describe and model changes in within-district segregation of low-income students, proxied by free-lunch eligibility (FLE). We show that the segregation of FLE students from…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Socioeconomic Influences, Educational Discrimination, Social Bias
Pang, Valerie Ooka; Han, Peggy P.; Pang, Jennifer M. – Educational Researcher, 2011
The authors studied more than 1 million Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) and White seventh graders in a statewide California testing program between 2003 and 2008, examining their reading and math achievement. AAPI student performance is often reported as an aggregate in discussions of the success of schoolchildren and issues of racial…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, Testing Programs, Pacific Islanders, Grade 7
Morris, Jerome E.; Monroe, Carla R. – Educational Researcher, 2009
This article highlights the significance of the U.S. South in scholarly discussions regarding the academic achievement gap involving Black students. Despite national concern, patterns embedded in Black student achievement as related to geographical influences generally are ignored, especially in the South, where the majority of Black people in the…
Descriptors: African American Students, Academic Achievement, Achievement Gap, Racial Bias
Gregory, Anne; Skiba, Russell J.; Noguera, Pedro A. – Educational Researcher, 2010
The gap in achievement across racial and ethnic groups has been a focus of education research for decades, but the disproportionate suspension and expulsion of Black, Latino, and American Indian students has received less attention. This article synthesizes research on racial and ethnic patterns in school sanctions and considers how…
Descriptors: Discipline, Sanctions, School Culture, American Indians
