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Swain, Sherry Seale; Friedrich, Linda – Educational Leadership, 2018
The authors describe the Analytic Writing Continuum, a scoring system developed by writing assessment experts and the National Writing Project that provides a powerful way for teachers to assess students' writing and see good next steps for writing instruction. They give examples of educators using the AWC both to help students self-evaluate their…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Writing (Composition), Writing Evaluation, Evaluation Methods
Wilson, Maja – Educational Leadership, 2008
Wilson asserts that the quest for absolute objectivity in scoring student writing--including the use of rubrics--creates harmful distance between reader and writer and ignores the unique, transactional characteristics of writing. She puts forth the view of Rosenblatt and other literacy theorists that meaning and value of texts are not rigidly…
Descriptors: Writing Evaluation, Scoring, Reader Text Relationship, Perspective Taking

Perchemlides, Natalia; Coutant, Carolyn – Educational Leadership, 2004
Once students are asked to assess their own writing progress, they will begin to do their best for writing great prose instead of just great grades. Teachers will have to create a grade-free zone, allow students to set their own writing goals, provide a common language such as the Six Traits Model, and provide evaluation and instructional models…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Writing Teachers, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Nongraded Student Evaluation

Sperling, Doris – Educational Leadership, 1993
A Michigan teacher involved her fourth-grade class in developing effective writing criteria by providing students with interesting writing samples and challenging them to select "plus" sentences from their own work to read in class. This modeling technique helped students recognize good writing and gain appreciation of the standards for…
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Cooperation, Elementary Education, Evaluation Criteria

Baldwin, Doug – Educational Leadership, 2004
Standardized writing tests helps educators to learn how well their students' will be scored and how well they can apply assessment techniques in their own classrooms. Students can use assessment as an instruction tool in order to generate a scoring rubric of their own, which fosters critical thinking and formative self-assessment abilities that…
Descriptors: Writing Evaluation, Scoring Rubrics, Writing Tests, Standardized Tests
Culham, Ruth – Educational Leadership, 2006
The acknowledged expert on the 6+1 traits of writing explains what the traits are and what they are not: The traits are not a curriculum; they are part and parcel of the writing process; they are a model, not a program; they are not a prepackaged replacement for teaching writing; and they are the language of the writing workshop. The author…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Misconceptions, Writing Processes, Writing Workshops

Lewin, Larry – Educational Leadership, 2004
Students will see writing as a powerful act when they learn to analyze a published author's writing style and send a written critique straight to the source. The author critiques help students to analyze their own writing and the Sentence Opening Sheet is an excellent device for this purpose as it reformats the text so that students can see their…
Descriptors: Writing Evaluation, Authors, Writing (Composition), Writing Instruction

Hull, Glynda; Bartholomae, David – Educational Leadership, 1986
Fundamental changes are needed in English classes if writing is to be taught. Students must have time to write, and they must have someone reading and responding to their writing. Students need to pay attention to their writing and the writing of others, and this writing should be as important as well-known literary works. (MD)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Prewriting, Student Writing Models

Lewis, Melva; Lindaman, Arnold D. – Educational Leadership, 1989
Teachers in Iowa's North Scott School District have become writers helping their students learn through the writing process approach. The district's reading assessment is based on student writing samples, cumulative writing folders, and a holistic evaluation system. Includes two references. (MLH)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Holistic Approach, Parent Participation, Process Approach (Writing)