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Frisch, Stefan; Hahne, Anja; Friederici, Angela D. – Cognition, 2004
One of the core issues in psycholinguistic research concerns the relationship between word category information and verb-argument structure (e.g. transitivity) information of verbs in the process of sentence parsing. In two experiments (visual versus auditory presentation) using event-related brain potentials (ERPs), we addressed this question by…
Descriptors: Verbs, Sentence Structure, Language Processing, Brain
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Roland, Douglas; Elman, Jeffrey L.; Ferreira, Victor S. – Cognition, 2006
Previous psycholinguistic research has shown that a variety of contextual factors can influence the interpretation of syntactically ambiguous structures, but psycholinguistic experimentation inherently does not allow for the investigation of the role that these factors play in natural (uncontrolled) language use. We use regression modeling in…
Descriptors: Figurative Language, Sentence Structure, Psycholinguistics, Structural Analysis (Linguistics)
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Frazier, Lyn; Fodor, Janet Dean – Cognition, 1978
The human sentence parsing device assigns phrase structure to sentences in two steps. The first stage parser assigns lexical and phrasal nodes to substrings of words. The second stage parser then adds higher nodes to link these phrasal packages together into a complete phrase marker. This model is compared with others. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Language Processing, Linguistic Theory, Models, Phrase Structure
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Christianson, Kiel; Ferreira, Fernanda – Cognition, 2005
The study reported here was conducted in the Algonquian language of Odawa (a.k.a. Ottawa), with the goal of gaining new insight into the ways that conceptual accessibility affects human sentence production. The linguistic characteristics of Odawa are quite different from those found in the languages most often examined by psycholinguists. The data…
Descriptors: Word Order, Sentence Structure, Linguistic Theory, American Indian Languages
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Antinucci, Francesco; And Others – Cognition, 1979
This study presents a view of diachronic change in language which focuses on the conflicting interaction of principles determining language organization. Principles of structural and perceptual nature are in conflict in language of the Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) type, because of the relative clause construction. Theoretical and empirical evidence…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Acquisition, Language Patterns, Language Universals