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Richardson, Jessica D.; Fillmore, Paul; Rorden, Chris; LaPointe, Leonard L.; Fridriksson, Julius – Brain and Language, 2012
The importance of the left inferior pre-frontal cortex (LIPC) for speech production was first popularized by Paul Broca, providing a cornerstone of behavioral neurology and laying the foundation for future research examining brain-behavior relationships. Although Broca's findings were rigorously challenged, comprehensive contradictory evidence was…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Speech, Neurology, Neurological Impairments
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Lidzba, K.; Wilke, M.; Staudt, M.; Krageloh-Mann, I.; Grodd, W. – Brain and Language, 2008
Patients with congenital lesions of the left cerebral hemisphere may reorganize language functions into the right hemisphere. In these patients, language production is represented homotopically to the left-hemispheric language areas. We studied cerebellar activation in five patients with congenital lesions of the left cerebral hemisphere to assess…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Speech, Patients, Brain
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Braun, Claude M. J.; Dumont, Mathieu; Duval, Julie; Hamel-Hebert, Isabelle – Brain and Language, 2004
Though it has long been known on the basis of clinical associations and serendipitous observation that speech rate is related to mood and psychomotor baseline, it is less known that speech rate is also related to libido and to immune function. We make the case for a bipolar phenomenon of ''psychic tonus,'' encompassing all these dimensions. The…
Descriptors: Speech, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments