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Moreau, Patricia; Jolicoeur, Pierre; Peretz, Isabelle – Brain and Cognition, 2013
Congenital amusia is a lifelong disorder characterized by a difficulty in perceiving and producing music despite normal intelligence and hearing. Behavioral data have indicated that it originates from a deficit in fine-grained pitch discrimination, and is expressed by the absence of a P3b event-related brain response for pitch differences smaller…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Auditory Discrimination, Music, Learning Problems
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Liu, Fang; Xu, Yi; Patel, Aniruddh D.; Francart, Tom; Jiang, Cunmei – Brain and Cognition, 2012
This study examined whether "melodic contour deafness" (insensitivity to the direction of pitch movement) in congenital amusia is associated with specific types of pitch patterns (discrete versus gliding pitches) or stimulus types (speech syllables versus complex tones). Thresholds for identification of pitch direction were obtained using discrete…
Descriptors: Intonation, Auditory Stimuli, Auditory Perception, Mandarin Chinese
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Gadea, Marien; Espert, Raul; Salvador, Alicia; Marti-Bonmati, Luis – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Dichotic Listening (DL) is a valuable tool to study emotional brain lateralization. Regarding the perception of sadness and anger through affective prosody, the main finding has been a left ear advantage (LEA) for the sad but contradictory data for the anger prosody. Regarding an induced mood in the laboratory, its consequences upon DL were a…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Patients, School Districts
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Patel, Aniruddh D.; Foxton, Jessica M.; Griffiths, Timothy D. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Musically tone-deaf individuals have psychophysical deficits in detecting pitch changes, yet their discrimination of intonation contours in speech appears to be normal. One hypothesis for this dissociation is that intonation contours use coarse pitch contrasts which exceed the pitch-change detection thresholds of tone-deaf individuals (Peretz &…
Descriptors: Intonation, Hearing Impairments, Speech Communication, Music