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Harris, Chris D.; Lindell, Annukka K. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
People with autism show attenuated cerebral lateralisation for emotion processing. Given growing appreciation of the notion that autism represents a continuum, the present study aimed to determine whether atypical hemispheric lateralisation is evident in people with normal but above average levels of autism-like traits. One hundred and…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cues, Autism, Psychological Patterns
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Uono, Shota; Sato, Wataru; Toichi, Motomi – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Although impaired joint attention is one of the core clinical features of pervasive developmental disorder including autistic disorder and Asperger's disorder, experimental studies failed to report its impairment. This discrepancy might be the result of differences between real-life and experimental situations. The present study examined joint…
Descriptors: Cues, Reaction Time, Autism, Asperger Syndrome
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Krysko, Krysko M.; Rutherford, M. D. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Identifying threatening expressions is a significant social perceptual skill. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are impaired in social interaction, show deficits in face and emotion processing, show amygdala abnormalities and display a disadvantage in the perception of social threat. According to the anger superiority hypothesis,…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Autism, Interpersonal Relationship, Interaction
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Hall, Geoffrey B. C.; West, C. Dianne; Szatmari, Peter – Brain and Cognition, 2007
Recent data suggest that subthreshold presentation of emotional information is relayed to the amygdala along subcortical pathways. We examined the effect of backward masked neutral and anxious faces on the social decisions of a group of high functioning children with autism ages 7-13 years and matched controls. Participants were asked to select…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Autism, Brain, Neurological Organization
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Baron-Cohen, Simon; Ring, Howard; Chitnis, Xavier; Wheelwright, Sally; Gregory, Lloyd, Williams, Steve; Brammer, Mick; Bullmore, Ed – Brain and Cognition, 2006
Background: People with autism or Asperger Syndrome (AS) show altered patterns of brain activity during visual search and emotion recognition tasks. Autism and AS are genetic conditions and parents may show the "broader autism phenotype." Aims: (1) To test if parents of children with AS show atypical brain activity during a visual search…
Descriptors: Children, Asperger Syndrome, Autism, Brain