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Lopez, Steven R.; Barrio, Concepcion; Kopelowicz, Alex; Vega, William A. – American Psychologist, 2012
The U.S. Surgeon General's report "Mental Health: Culture, Race and Ethnicity--A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General" (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2001) identified significant disparities in mental health care for Latinos and recommended directions for future research and mental health services. We update…
Descriptors: Health Services, Mental Health, Schizophrenia, Child Health
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Salzinger, Kurt – American Psychologist, 2006
The author comments on the article "The Primacy of Cognition in Schizophrenia," by R. W. Heinrichs and states that to the pursuit of schizophrenic/normal differences, there is no end. Heinrichs used meta-analyses to argue persuasively for the primacy of cognition for this role. His conclusion not only elicited agreement from both researchers and…
Descriptors: Patients, Schizophrenia, Effect Size, Cognitive Processes
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Aleman, Andre; David, Anthony S. – American Psychologist, 2006
The authors comment on the article "The primacy of cognition in schizophrenia," by R. W. Heinrichs. They state that Heinrichs persuasively argued as to the primacy of cognition in schizophrenia by citing an impressive body of evidence in favor of the view that schizophrenia is a complex biobehavioral disorder that manifests itself primarily in…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Neuropsychology, Emotional Disturbances, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Carey, Gregory – American Psychologist, 2006
This paper presents comments on an article by R. L. Sternberg, E. L. Grigorenko, and K. K. Kidd and another article by H. Tang, T. Quertermous, B. Rodriguez, S. L. Kardia, X. Zhu, X., A. Brown, et al. (2005). On the day that the author of this paper reads Sternberg, Grigorenko, and Kidd's (January 2005) article on race, an article from the…
Descriptors: Genetics, Ethnicity, Psychologists, Schizophrenia
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Heinrichs, R. Walter – American Psychologist, 2006
In this article, I respond to comments made by K. Salzinger and A. Aleman and A. S. David on my original article. The constructive, reconstructive, and interpretive nature of human cognition is well illustrated by these two responses to my recent article on schizophrenia. In the original article, I used meta-analytic summaries of the published…
Descriptors: Patients, Schizophrenia, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes
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Blau, Theodore H. – American Psychologist, 1977
Based upon reports of parents and guardians, with subjects at an average age of 21 years, it was found that 11 of the youngsters who had exhibited torque had in the interim been diagnosed as schizophrenic. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Children, Identification, Mental Disorders
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Brown, Roger – American Psychologist, 1973
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Institutionalized Persons, Language Acquisition, Language Patterns
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Kazdin, Alan E. – American Psychologist, 1979
Reviews advances in child behavior therapy by illustrating the range of problems treated and the techniques and accomplishments that have emerged. Discusses training of parents, teachers, peers, and children themselves in behavior change techniques, as well as general implications of therapeutic developments for enhancing child welfare. (GC)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Child Psychology, Children, Parent Role
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Heinrichs, R. Walter – American Psychologist, 2005
Cognitive tasks and concepts are used increasingly in schizophrenia science and treatment. Recent meta-analyses show that across a spectrum of research domains only cognitive measures distinguish a majority of schizophrenia patients from healthy people. Average effect sizes derived from common clinical tests of attention, memory, language, and…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Effect Size, Neurology, Schemata (Cognition)
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Mohiuddin, Ahmed; Boisvert, Charles M. – American Psychologist, 2006
In our clinical practice, we have attempted to use a positive psychology approach in working with people with schizophrenia and youths with behavioral disorders. We present three clinical applications that use a positive psychology approach with these populations: group treatment with persons with schizophrenia; individual cognitive stimulation…
Descriptors: Clinical Psychology, Mental Health, Schizophrenia, Youth
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Johnson, Dale L. – American Psychologist, 1989
The belief that schizophrenia is a brain disease is the consensus among families of persons with mental illness and is supported by the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill. This article summarizes implications for psychologists from the following standpoints: (1) etiology; (2) vulnerability; (3) treatment; (4) rehabilitation; (5) assessment;…
Descriptors: Children, Developmental Psychology, Etiology, Family Role
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Brown, Vivian B.; And Others – American Psychologist, 1989
The special needs of young adults with concurrent mental health and substance abuse problems are discussed. This article presents federal initiatives and research findings, and describes state-of-the-art approaches to treatment and rehabilitation. Strategies for training mental health professionals to diagnose and treat dually disabled persons are…
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Behavior Disorders, Clinical Psychology, Drug Abuse