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Bornstein, Robert F. – American Psychologist, 2007
Presents a reply by Robert Bornstein to comments from Chronister and regarding his article, "The complex relationship between dependency and domestic violence: Converging psychological factors and social forces." In addition to raising some important issues regarding the link between dependency and domestic violence, the comments by Chronister and…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Correlation, Gender Differences, Victims of Crime
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Carey, Gregory – American Psychologist, 2006
This paper presents comments on an article by R. L. Sternberg, E. L. Grigorenko, and K. K. Kidd and another article by H. Tang, T. Quertermous, B. Rodriguez, S. L. Kardia, X. Zhu, X., A. Brown, et al. (2005). On the day that the author of this paper reads Sternberg, Grigorenko, and Kidd's (January 2005) article on race, an article from the…
Descriptors: Genetics, Ethnicity, Psychologists, Schizophrenia
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Miller, Thomas W. – American Psychologist, 2007
The impact of stressful life events on health has been the object of inquiry for decades. Health care professionals have studied how stressful life events may precipitate or contribute to the onset of illness. Traumatic events and experiences can profoundly affect physical and psychological well-being, which in turn may predispose an individual to…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Psychologists, Psychology, Coping
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Harper, Gary W. – American Psychologist, 2007
Gay and bisexual male adolescents and young adults in the United States have been disproportionately impacted by the HIV pandemic. Despite the steadily increasing rise in their HIV infection rates, there has not been a commensurate increase in HIV prevention programs targeted to the unique social and sexual lives of these youths. Programs that…
Descriptors: Prevention, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Young Adults, Adolescents
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Jones, Alison; Seagull, Arthur A. – American Psychologist, 1977
Examines the importance of the white therapist understanding his or her own feelings, countertransference, and the impact of the therapist's need to be powerful. Also explores the need of therapists for awareness of client-therapist interpersonal similarity and the need for an understanding of our social system. (Author/GC)
Descriptors: Blacks, Counselor Attitudes, Psychiatry, Racism
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Weinberg, Richard A. – American Psychologist, 1979
Reviews some major trends and issues in early childhood education and intervention during recent years. Discusses future developments in the sociopolitical, economic, legislative, educational, social, and policy-making realms as they will affect psychology's contributions to early education. (GC)
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Early Childhood Education, Educational Psychology, Educational Trends
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Ray, Oakley – American Psychologist, 2004
The author reviews some of the social and behavioral factors acting on the brain that influence health, illness, and death. Supported with data from several areas of research, his proposal for understanding health and illness provides both the concepts and the mechanisms for studying and explaining mind-body relationships. The brain is the body's…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Brain, Psychosomatic Disorders, Psychophysiology
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Sarason, Seymour B. – American Psychologist, 1978
This paper explores the roots of the war on poverty by focusing on factors such as the rise of the empowerment issue, delinquency, and changes among black and white youth. It is suggested that the war on poverty had unintended consequences that have kept the empowerment issue and other important issues alive. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Evaluation, Failure, History, Poverty Programs
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Kendler, Howard H. – American Psychologist, 2005
Controversies are rampant in contemporary psychology concerning the appropriate method for observing consciousness and the role inner experience should play in psychological theorizing. These conflicting orientations reflect, in part, methodological differences between natural science and human science interpretations of psychology. Humanistic…
Descriptors: Psychology, Phenomenology, Moral Values, Scientific Methodology
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Bering, Jesse M.; Shackelford, Todd K. – American Psychologist, 2005
This paper presents comments on Kassin's review, (see record 2005-03019-002) of the psychology of false confessions. The authors note that Kassin's review makes a compelling argument for the need for legal reform in police interrogation practices. Because his work strikes at the heart of the American criminal justice system--its fairness--the…
Descriptors: Information Management, Psychology, Heuristics, Law Enforcement
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Owen-Kostelnik, Jessica; Reppucci, N. Dickon; Meyer, Jessica R. – American Psychologist, 2006
This article examines the legal histories and social contexts of testimony and interrogation involving minors, developmental research on suggestibility and judgment, interactions between development and legal/sociological contexts, and the reasoning behind how minors are treated in different legal contexts. The authors argue (a) that young…
Descriptors: Maturity (Individuals), Ethics, Social History, Social Environment
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Campbell, Donald T. – American Psychologist, 1975
Argues that human urban social complexity has been made possible by social evolution rather than biological evolution, and that this social evolution has had to counter individual selfish tendencies which biological evolution has continued to select as a result of the genetic competition among the cooperators. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Biological Influences, Conflict, Cultural Traits, Evolution
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Boehm, Christopher; And Others – American Psychologist, 1976
Presents pro and con comments with regards to 1975 APA presidential address under the heading of biological versus social evolution. Other comments are subsumed under the headings of the genetic basis of behavior-especially of altruism, and the value of tradition. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Behavior Development, Biological Influences, Cultural Influences, Evolution
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Brewer, Marilynn B.; And Others – American Psychologist, 1976
Presents pro and con comments with regards to 1975 APA presidential address under the heading of the value of traditions. Other comments are subsumed under the headings of biological versus social evolution, and the genetic basis of behavior especially of altruism. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Behavior Development, Cultural Influences, Evolution, Genetics
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Campbell, Donald T. – American Psychologist, 1976
Notes that most of those who criticized the authors' 1975 APA presidential address seem to explicitly or implicitly share the belief that issues discussed are important areas of study on which divergent perspectives should be developed and discussed even where the best available evidence falls far short of dependable scientific fact. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Behavior Development, Biological Influences, Evolution, Genetics
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