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Steinberg, Laurence; Cauffman, Elizabeth; Woolard, Jennifer; Graham, Sandra; Banich, Marie – American Psychologist, 2009
The American Psychological Association's (APA's) stance on the psychological maturity of adolescents has been criticized as inconsistent. In its Supreme Court amicus brief in "Roper v. Simmons" (2005), which abolished the juvenile death penalty, APA described adolescents as developmentally immature. In its amicus brief in "Hodgson v. Minnesota"…
Descriptors: Maturity (Individuals), Parent Participation, Childrens Rights, Pregnancy
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Steinberg, Laurence; Scott, Elizabeth S. – American Psychologist, 2003
The authors use a developmental perspective to examine questions about the criminal culpability of juveniles and the juvenile death penalty. Under principles of criminal law, culpability is mitigated when the actor's decision-making capacity is diminished, when the criminal act was coerced, or when the act was out of character. The authors argue…
Descriptors: Maturity (Individuals), Personality, Criminals, Juvenile Justice
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Owen-Kostelnik, Jessica; Reppucci, N. Dickon; Meyer, Jessica R. – American Psychologist, 2006
This article examines the legal histories and social contexts of testimony and interrogation involving minors, developmental research on suggestibility and judgment, interactions between development and legal/sociological contexts, and the reasoning behind how minors are treated in different legal contexts. The authors argue (a) that young…
Descriptors: Maturity (Individuals), Ethics, Social History, Social Environment