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Diego, Miguel A.; Field, Tiffany M.; Sanders, Christopher E. – Adolescence, 2003
Eighty-nine high school seniors completed a questionnaire on their feelings and activities, including their use of drugs. Adolescents with a low grade point average, high popularity, and high depression were more likely to smoke cigarettes, drink alcohol, and smoke marijuana than were their peers. Cigarette and alcohol use predicted marijuana use,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Cocaine, Depression (Psychology)

Ringwalt, Christopher L.; Palmer, James H. – Adolescence, 1989
Compared secondary school students who used cocaine (N=411) or crack (N=156). Found that crack users were younger than cocaine users, made poorer grades, were more depressed, and were more likely alienated from family and friends. Crack and cocaine users were equally unlikely to confide in anyone in their school if they had drinking or drug…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Alienation, At Risk Persons