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Smith, Stephen R. – Academic Medicine, 1991
A study of the performance of Brown University medical students admitted with and without an interview, based on course performance, standardized test scores, and residency evaluations, provides evidence that the selection interview does not contribute to the predictive capacity of the admission process. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, College Applicants, Graduate Medical Education

Fiedler, Irma G.; Klingbeil, Gerda – Academic Medicine, 1991
A model for resident selection used scaled scores reflective of the applicant's characteristics to rank applicants at the Medical College of Milwaukee (Wisconsin). Data from three years indicate that as few as three faculty were needed to interview reliably, permitting a more cost-effective approach to selection. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, College Admission, Employment Interviews, Graduate Medical Education

Swanson, David B.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1991
Using a national sample of recent medical school graduates (n=12,213), a study of predictive validity of the National Board of Medical Examiners test parts I and II found strong correlations between performance on those parts and part III, supporting the test's use, at least in part, for selection of residency applicants. (MSE)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, College Admission, Graduate Medical Education, Higher Education

Cohen, Robert; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1991
A study supported use of the objective structured clinical examination for screening foreign medical graduates (n=67) wishing to enter a preinternship program in at the University of Toronto. However, it also showed that appropriate training for the candidates was the internship, not preinternship, program. (MSE)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Clinical Experience, College Admission, Foreign Countries
Gender Bias of Ohio Physicians in the Evaluation of the Personal Statements of Residency Applicants.

Smith, Cindy J.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1991
Six personal statements of interest in a residency, each from a different type of fictitious candidate, were randomly selected for mailing to 2,478 board-certified Ohio physicians practicing in 6 specialties in which women are underrepresented and 3,586 physicians in specialties in which women are overrepresented. Physicians consistently rated…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Essays, Graduate Medical Education, Graduate Medical Students

Cooke, W. D.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1992
A study of over 8,000 admissions of Cornell University (New York) graduates to 19 highly selective medical schools, 1982-89, found that grade point average (GPA) was extremely influential especially at 9 schools. It was concluded that applicants often receive encouragement to continue the application process despite little chance of acceptance.…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, College Applicants, Competitive Selection, Grade Point Average

Blacklow, Robert S.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1991
A study developed and evaluated five class ranking models for graduating medical students (n=1,283) in which performance data from both basic and clinical sciences could be used to study the models' predictive validity. Two models yielded higher validity; one is recommended for balance of clinical and basic science measures. (MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, Business Communication, College Admission

Elam, Carol L.; Andrykowski, Michael A. – Academic Medicine, 1991
Medical school admission interview ratings for four entering classes (n=356 students) were compared with preadmission academic variables (admission test scores, undergraduate grades), student characteristics (age, gender, residence), and interviewer characteristics (gender, professional background, admission committee membership). Recommendations…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, College Admission, Higher Education

Bickel, Janet – Academic Medicine, 1991
An Association of American Medical Colleges working group on student professional ethics suggests improving (1) admission criteria; (2) the medical school learning climate, including consideration of cultural diversity; and (3) communication of expectations to students. An AAMC initiative for instruction, instructional material development, and…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Classroom Techniques, College Environment, Cultural Pluralism

Hall, Frances R.; And Others – Academic Medicine, 1992
A study found that the admission interview scores for 62 Dartmouth Medical School (New Hampshire) applicants correlated positively with dean's letter ratings given 4 years later and that interview scores were better predictors of ratings than were total Medical College Admission Test scores or science grade point averages. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, College Applicants, College Entrance Examinations, Comparative Analysis

Gayed, Nasser M. – Academic Medicine, 1991
A 1990 survey of 102 directors of internal medical residencies with the largest numbers of foreign-born foreign medical graduates revealed the most important performance predictors were performance on the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination or National Board of Medical Examiners test, interviews, and U.S. postgraduate clinical experience.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Admission Criteria, Clinical Experience, College Entrance Examinations