ERIC Number: ED618740
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Apr-17
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Strategic Use of Teacher Talk to Advance English Learners' Learning
O'Brien, Lisa; Leighton, Christine; Giunco, Kierstin
AERA Online Paper Repository, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (New York City, NY, Apr 13-17, 2018)
This mixed methods study extends findings from a prior study exploring use of increasingly-complex, expository text situated within a five-week interdisciplinary intervention in which first-grade children attending a Sheltered-English (SEI) immersion classroom advanced their conceptual knowledge and academic language approximating levels near or equal to their general-education peers. As talk was a central intervention feature, we explored if classroom talk differed and how did the teacher use talk to support SEI children's learning. Findings suggest that extensive and strategic use of teacher explanation, modeling, and facilitation supported EL children's critical reasoning and in turn, their learning. Findings offer a clear alternative to the widespread practice of addressing literacy and language differences by lowering expectations and offering simplified texts and tasks.
Descriptors: English Language Learners, Grade 1, Elementary School Students, Intervention, Interdisciplinary Approach, Academic Language, Immersion Programs, Teaching Methods, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Classroom Communication, Expository Writing, Concept Formation, Critical Thinking, Literacy, Learning Processes, Teacher Student Relationship, Intelligence Tests, Verbal Ability, Vocabulary
AERA Online Paper Repository. Available from: American Educational Research Association. 1430 K Street NW Suite 1200, Washington, DC 20005. Tel: 202-238-3200; Fax: 202-238-3250; e-mail: subscriptions@aera.net; Web site: http://www.aera.net
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Grade 1; Primary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test
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Author Affiliations: N/A