ERIC Number: ED565148
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2014-Aug
Pages: 7
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Partial and Synchronized Captioning: A New Tool for Second Language Listening Development
Mirzaei, Maryam Sadat; Akita, Yuya; Kawahara, Tatsuya
Research-publishing.net, Paper presented at the 2014 EUROCALL Conference (Groningen, The Netherlands, Aug 20-23, 2014)
This study investigates a novel method of captioning, partial and synchronized, as a listening tool for second language (L2) learners. In this method, the term partial and synchronized caption (PSC) pertains to the presence of a selected set of words in a caption where words are synced to their corresponding speech signal, using a state-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology. The system automatically selects words/phrases which are likely to hinder the learner's listening comprehension and discards the rest. To evaluate the system, the performance of 58 Kyoto University students was assessed by a listening comprehension test on TED talks, under three conditions: no caption, full caption and PSC. Analysis of results revealed that while reducing the textual density of captions to less than 30%, PSC realizes comprehension performance as well as the full caption condition. Moreover, it gains higher scores compared to other conditions for a new segment of the same video without any captions. The findings suggest that PSC can be incorporated into CALL systems as an alternative method to enhance L2 listening comprehension. [For full proceedings, see ED565087.]
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Listening Skills, Listening Comprehension, Word Frequency, Character Recognition, Word Recognition, Metadata, Program Evaluation, Program Effectiveness, Usability, Educational Technology, Courseware, Reading Rate, Teaching Methods, Foreign Countries, College Students
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Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
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Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Japan
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A