ERIC Number: ED287966
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1987-Oct-13
Pages: 31
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Passage to Manhood: Rearing the Male African-American Child.
Hill, Paul, Jr.
It is traditional among some peoples of the world to celebrate an individual's coming-of-age with ritual. Through these ceremonies, and the tests which sometimes accompany them, a society socializes its youth and transforms them inwardly by molding their moral and mental disposition. Without such ritualization there is a breakdown in the continuity of culture. Since schools do not fulfill this function in American society it is necessary for families and communities to provide ceremonies which will mark the passage of children into adulthood. For black males this means that their community and family must teach the Afro-centric social philosophy which is a part of their cultural past. Memories of this past are fading as black communities deteriorate. This a crucial time to begin incorporating traditional principles into the lives of black children. A process for doing this is the rite called Simba Wachanga. A network of organizations in the black community are practicing and promoting this ritual for black males. Simba Wachanga functions as a guidance system incorporating the following principles: (1) unity; (2) self-determination; (3) collective work and responsibility; (4) cooperative economics; (5) purpose; (6) creativity; and (7) faith. (VM)
Publication Type: Reports - Descriptive; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A