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Michael Hast – International Society for Technology, Education, and Science, 2023
German primary school students' reading skills have declined between 2016 and 2021, with a deficit of up to one third of a school year. The most significant portion of the decline is attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic experiences. These delays are critical because children have to catch up on skills and knowledge they should already have while…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Grade 5, Scientific Attitudes