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Bouvier, Liziane; Monetta, Laura; Laforce, Robert, Jr.; Vitali, Paolo; Bocti, Christian; Martel-Sauvageau, Vincent – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2021
Background: The term progressive apraxia of speech (PAOS) is used to describe speakers presenting with isolated or dominant apraxia of speech in the context of a neurodegenerative syndrome, including primary progressive apraxia of speech (PPAOS) and dominant progressive apraxia of speech (DAOS), respectively. Its motor speech profile has been…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, French, Foreign Countries
Anna Caute; Abi Roper; Lucy Dipper; Brielle C. Stark – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Gesture and speech collaborate in conveying meaning, and gesture is often leveraged by people with neurogenic communication disorders, such as aphasia, cognitive-communicative impairments and primary progressive aphasia, when words fail them. Because gesture is imagistic, transitory and holistic, there are inherent challenges when…
Descriptors: Allied Health Personnel, Speech Language Pathology, Nonverbal Communication, Communication Disorders
Angela Burda; Courtney Banwart; Madison Engels; Heather Hogelucht; Lauren Lilly; Hallee Mingus; Deepthy Nair; Madison Simon – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2024
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an acquired neurological disorder primarily affecting physical and visual functioning. There is a lack of empirical evidence in the existing literature about the nature of speech, language, and cognitive deficits associated with NMOSD. Hence, this case study provides assessment information about a…
Descriptors: Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel, Communication Disorders, Neurological Impairments
Anna Krason; Erica L. Middleton; Matthew E. P. Ambrogi; Malathi Thothathiri – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: This study investigated conflict adaptation in aphasia, specifically whether upregulating cognitive control improves sentence comprehension. Method: Four individuals with mild aphasia completed four eye tracking sessions with interleaved auditory Stroop and sentence-to-picture matching trials (critical and filler sentences). Auditory…
Descriptors: Adults, Aphasia, Adaptive Testing, Sentences
Reem S. W. Alyahya – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: People with aphasia (PWA) typically exhibit deficits in spoken discourse. Discourse analysis is the gold standard approach to assess language deficits beyond sentence level. However, the available discourse assessment tools are biased towards English and European languages and Western culture. Additionally, there is a lack of consensus…
Descriptors: Arabic, Aphasia, Psychometrics, Test Construction
Keren Kankam; Laura Murray – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Aphasia, a common consequence of stroke, which affects both communication and social functioning, and in turn, quality of life, is on the rise due to increases in stroke prevalence and survival rate. The rehabilitation of post-stroke aphasia primarily falls within the purview of speech-language pathology and research supports the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Neurological Impairments, Aphasia, Rehabilitation
Pamela D'Netto; Emma Finch; Anna Rumbach; David A. Copland – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Endovascular clot retrieval (ECR) is known to reduce global disability at 3 months post stroke however limited research exists regarding the trajectory of specific clinical impairments including language, swallowing and cognitive deficits between onset and 3 months. Aims: To assess language, swallowing, and cognitive performance…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Aphasia, Brain, Physiology
Off, Catherine A.; Scharp, Victoria L.; Griffin-Musick, Jenna R. – Topics in Language Disorders, 2023
Purpose: This article characterizes graduate student clinicians' (GSCs') understanding of their roles as stakeholders in clinical implementation and research before participating in an intensive comprehensive aphasia program (ICAP). Method: Seven GSCs participated in a pre-ICAP intervention focus group to characterize their perceived roles in…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Allied Health Personnel, Role, Stakeholders
Lo, Suzanne Hoi Shan; Chau, Janita Pak Chun – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: People with post-stroke aphasia tend to have smaller social networks, a higher risk of depression and poorer health-related quality of life than those who do not have aphasia after stroke. Stroke-specific or general rehabilitation programmes offered by community-based organizations are commonly group-based and involve discussions among…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Aphasia, Rehabilitation, Group Therapy
Gloria S. Olness; Jennifer J. Kurnal; Thomas G. Broussard Jr.; Faye S. Stillman; Catalina C. Assaad; Leticia M. Garcia; Jodi M. Morgan – Topics in Language Disorders, 2023
Millions of people worldwide have experienced abrupt and traumatic disruption in the flow of their personal life story as a result of stroke and the onset of aphasia. For each one who survives and embarks on the journey toward recovery, their unique and evolving narrative yields gems of wisdom borne of the experience. This wisdom is shared with…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Biographies, Personal Narratives, Experience
Zhang, Han; Hinzen, Wolfram – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: If language production is impaired, will gestures compensate? Evidence in favor of this prediction has often been argued to come from aphasia, but it remains contested. Here, we tested whether thought content not present in speech due to language impairment is manifested in gestures, in 20 people with dysfluent (Broca's) aphasia, 20…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Nonverbal Communication, Aphasia, Speech Communication
Gary Robinaugh; Maya L. Henry; Robert Cavanaugh; Stephanie M. Grasso – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a self-administered naming treatment for one individual, B.N., presenting with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) and a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: Naming treatment included components of Lexical Retrieval Cascade Treatment and was…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Head Injuries, Brain, Naming
Bruns, Claudia; Beeke, Suzanne; Zimmerer, Vitor C.; Bruce, Carolyn; Varley, Rosemary A. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2021
Background: Many speakers with non-fluent aphasia (NFA) are able to produce some well-formed word combinations such as 'I like it' or 'I don't know', although they may not use variations such as 'He likes it' or 'I don't know that person'. This suggests that these utterances represent fixed forms. Aims: This case series investigation explored the…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Language Impairments, Intervention, Speech Instruction
Baker, Clarisse; Bryant, Lucy; Power, Emma – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: Narrative discourse is central to effective participation in conversations. When discourse is assessed in people with communication disability, structured tasks (e.g., picture descriptions) provide experimental control, while unstructured tasks (e.g., personal narratives) represent more natural communication. Immersive virtual reality…
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Narration, Adults, Aphasia
Monnelly, Katie; Marshall, Jane; Dipper, Lucy; Cruice, Madeline – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: Research evidence suggests aphasia therapy must be delivered at high intensity to effect change. Comprehensive therapy, addressing all domains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, is also called for by people with aphasia and their families. However, aphasia therapy is rarely intense or…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Speech Therapy, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel